codominance Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

is codominance monogenic inheritance

A

yes

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2
Q

define a dominance pattern

A

how two alleles for a gene interact

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3
Q

define codominance

A

when two different alleles for a gene are equally expressed in an organism’s phenotype, none of them are dominant or recessive

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4
Q

how is this different to complete dominance

A

usually the dominant allele is expressed e.g Bg, blue eyes is expressed, the B allele hides the g one

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5
Q

how do you represent alleles

A

using subscripts for example C for the gene and the subscript W for the allele causing the expression of white flowers and the subscript R for the allele causing the expression of red flowers

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6
Q

1) write the gametes for a pink flower carrying C^R C^W

A

C^R and C^W

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7
Q

2) write the gametes for a white flower carrying C^R C^W

A

C^R and C^W

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8
Q

3) write the F1 offspring genotypes

A

C^R C^W

C^R C^W

C^R C^R

C^W C^W

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9
Q

4) write the phenotypic ratio

A

2 pink : 1 white : 1 red

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10
Q

can a gene have more than two possible alleles

A

yes but an organism will only carry two alleles

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11
Q

in humans, what alleles can exhibit codominance for blood group

A

I^A and I^B, I^O is recessive to both of them

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12
Q

1) write the gametes for a mother which has the blood group A

A

I^A and I^O

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13
Q

2) write the gametes for a father which has the blood group B

A

I^B and I^O

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14
Q

3) write the F1 offspring genotypes

A

I^A I^B, blood group AB

I^O I^O, blood group O

I^A I^O, blood group A

I^B I^O, blood group B

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15
Q

4) write the phenotypic ratio

A

I AB : 1 B : 1 O : 1 A

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