What is cache?
Small fast memory on or close to the CPU
What is cache used for?
Temporary storage to provide quick access to frequently used instructions to increase performance
What does having a higher cache mean?
More storage space for frequently used instructions, CPU has to complete fewer FDE cycles to RAM. This increases general performance.
What is RAM?
Volatile primary storage connected to the CPU that holds the data/instructions that are currently in use. It has incredibly fast speeds. It can be read & written from. Much larger capacity compared to ROM but much smaller capacity compared to most secondary storage devices.
What is an Instruction Set?
A list of (machine code) commands that can be processed by the CPU