Conformity Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

What is the difference between quantitative and qualitive data

A

quantitative data is numerical and qualitive data is based off of behaviour

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2
Q

Which research methods produce quantitative data?

A

experiments, questionnaires with closed questions

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3
Q

What research methods produce qualitative data?

A

interviews ( open questions), case studies, some observations

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4
Q

what is a strength and limitation of quantitative data?

A

+- comparisons can be made between people w answers
- - May provide statistics that look impressive but lack meaning

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5
Q

What is a strength and limitation of qualitive data?

A

+- useful where deep understanding is required
- - difficult to replicate

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6
Q

What’s the difference between Primary and Secondary data?

A
  • primary is from researcher whereas secondary has already been collected
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7
Q

What is meta-analysis?

A

combining data from a large number of studies that have been carried out in a particular area of study

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8
Q

Define conformity?

A

’ a change in a persons behaviour or opinions due to real or imagined pressure from a person or group of people

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9
Q

Who came up with the two types of conformity and what are they?

A

Kelman (1958) - Internalisation and compliance

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10
Q

define internalisation

A

changes public behaviour and their private beliefs to majority view

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11
Q

Define compliance

A

goes along with others but privately disagrees

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12
Q

What is Deutsch and Gerard’s two-process theory

A

either you are informational (need to be right) or normative( need to be liked)

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13
Q

What type of process is informational social influence?

A

cognitive

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14
Q

What type of process is normative social influence?

A

emotional

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15
Q

Outline the study conducted by Jenness 1932?

A

to investigate whether individual judgment of jellybeans in a jar was influenced by discussion in group- normative

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