What is covert observation?
-the researcher joins in the daily activities of the group for a prolonged period of time
-some or all of the group know their identity
- can be participant or non-participant
What are the strengths of covert observations?
What are the weaknesses of covert observations?
-lacks reliability-hard to repeat
-ethical-breach of privacy and lack of informed consent
-practical-time consuming
-hard to gain access
-small sample-lacks generalisability and representativeness