Crayfish Dissection Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

Chelae

A

big arms, used for defense and capturing prey

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2
Q

antennaes

A

sensory

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3
Q

antenules

A

sensory

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4
Q

mandible

A

lower jaw for crushing and eating food

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5
Q

rostrum

A

hard part of head to protect brain and eyes

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6
Q

eyes

A

vision

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7
Q

cephalothorax

A

section from head to chest that protects inside organs

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8
Q

abdominal flexor muscles

A

helps with locomotion and escape from predators

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9
Q

pereiopods

A

walking legs

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10
Q

pleopods

A

swimming legs

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11
Q

telson

A

central part of tail for locomotion

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12
Q

uropod’s

A

fans off of telson that all work together for locomotion

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13
Q

petasma

A

modified pair of pleopods in males that transfers sperm (used in reproduction for male)

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14
Q

gills

A

respiration

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15
Q

heart

A

pumps blood

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16
Q

ostia

A

depressions on heart that allows blood to enter

17
Q

esophagus

A

muscular tube that transports food to two part stomach

18
Q

two part stomach (gastric mill)

A

chemically breaks down food

19
Q

Intestine

A

absorbs nutrients and transports to anus

20
Q

anus

A

expels waste material from body

21
Q

green gland

A

acts like kidney, detoxifies blood