Cryptococcus neoformans

Question 1

What is one of the frequently occurring complications of AIDS?

Answer 1

• Cryptococcal meningitis

Question 2

What is the characteristic finding of Cryptococcus neoformans when observed under India ink staining?

Answer 2

a thick encapsulated organism

Question 3

What Gram stain pattern is associated with Cryptococcus neoformans, and how does it appear?

Answer 3

• Exhibits a starburst pattern on Gram stain.
• (may be seen more often than a (+ india ink)

Question 4

What is a notable hematological finding associated with Cryptococcus neoformans infection?

Answer 4

increase in eosinophils

Question 5

Is Cryptococcus neoformans Gram-positive or Gram-negative?

Answer 5

• Cryptococcus neoformans is Gram-positive.