What is cue-dependent forgetting?
Information is stored but cannot be retrieved without a cue.
Context-dependent cues?
Same environment improves recall.
State-dependent cues?
Same emotional state improves recall.
Study supporting absence of cues.
Godden & Baddeley (1975) – divers recalled 40% more in same environment.
Strength of cue theory.
Useful real-life applications (childhood homes).
Weakness of cue theory.
Lab studies have low ecological validity.