When was the CVC established?
1964
How was the CVC originally established?
By an executive resolution of the Central Government
Which committee recommended the creation of the CVC?
Santhanam Committee on Prevention of Corruption (1962–64)
Was the CVC originally statutory or constitutional?
Neither — it was a non-statutory, non-constitutional body
When was statutory status conferred on the CVC?
2003
When did CVC become the authority for whistleblower complaints?
2004 under PIDPI (Public Interest Disclosure & Protection of Informers Resolution)
What is the primary purpose of CVC?
Apex vigilance body to prevent corruption in Central Government organizations
Is CVC independent of executive control?
Yes, designed to function independently
What is the composition of CVC?
1 Central Vigilance Commissioner + not more than 2 Vigilance Commissioners
Who appoints the CVC members?
President of India
What is the selection committee for appointing CVC members?
Prime Minister (Chairperson), Home Minister, Leader of Opposition in Lok Sabha
What is the tenure of CVC members?
4 years or until age 65, whichever is earlier
Are CVC members eligible for further government employment?
No
Grounds for removal: insolvency?
Yes, insolvency is a valid ground
Grounds for removal: criminal conviction involving moral turpitude?
Yes
Grounds for removal: paid employment during office?
Yes
Grounds for removal: infirmity of mind or body?
Yes
Grounds for removal: financial interests affecting duties?
Yes
Who conducts inquiry for removal on grounds of misbehaviour or incapacity?
Supreme Court
When is a CVC member considered guilty of misbehaviour?
If involved in government contracts or profit-sharing
What is the salary of the Central Vigilance Commissioner?
Equivalent to Chairman, UPSC
What is the salary of Vigilance Commissioners?
Equivalent to Members of UPSC
Can their service conditions be changed to their disadvantage?
No
What are the main organisational wings of the CVC?
Secretariat, Chief Technical Examiners’ Wing (CTE), Commissioners for Departmental Inquiries (CDIs)