Occurs in
Water-saturated soil and aquatic environments.
Denitrification converts
Fixed nitrogen back to dinitrogen (and to N2O and NO)
Occurs in oxygen-poor environments,
Nitrate is added by diffusion.
The production of nitrus oxides, N2O,
Significantly contributes to the GH effect.
Organic matter + NO3 ➡️
➡️ N2 / N2O / NO
Denitrification
Denitrification is carried out by
Microbes in anaerobic conditions.
Nitrate acts as an oxidising agent, the result is
Loss of nitrogen, converted to nitrus oxide, N2O, and nitrogen gas, N2.
Denitrifying bacteria use
NO3- instead of O2