Dentistry Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What are heterodont teeth?

A

Teeth of mixed form and function

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2
Q

What are diphyodont teeth?

A

Having a set of primary (deciduous) teeth and secondary (permanent) teeth

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3
Q

What are anelodont teeth?

A

Teeth that have a limited period of growth as they develop roots

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4
Q

What are brachyodont teeth?

A

Teeth that have a root that is longer than the crown

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5
Q

What are hypsodont teeth?

A

Teeth that have a long crown and short root, and much of the crown is held in reserve subgingivally in the alveolar bone

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6
Q

What are elodont teeth?

A

Teeth that gorw throughout life and never develop roots

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7
Q

When do primary teeth generally erupt in cats/dogs?

A

3-6 weeks of age

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8
Q

At what age are deciduous teeth generally fully erupted? When are they generally replaced by permanent teeth?

A

Generally fully erupted by 2 months of age
Generally replaced by permanent teeth at 6 months of age

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9
Q

What teeth are missing in the deciduous formula for cats and dogs?

A

First premolar and all molars

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10
Q

What is an operculectomy?

A

A procedure to remove gum tissue covering partially erupted teeth

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11
Q

What is the shank of a dental instrument?

A

The portion between the working end and the the handle

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12
Q

What does the infraorbital block provide pain blocking to?

A

Incisors, canine, and first 3 premolars on the corresponding side

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13
Q

What does the caudal maxillary nerve block provide pain blocking to?

A

Bones, entire quadrant, soft tissues, and soft/hard palatal mucosa on the corresponding side

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14
Q

What does the middle mental nerve block provide pain relief to?

A

Incisors and canine tooth of corresponding side

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15
Q

What does the mandibular or inferior alveolar regional block provide pain blocking to?

A

All mandibles teeth/bones and soft tissues on the corresponding side

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16
Q

What are barbed broaches?

A

Instrument used to remove diseased pulp from the pulp cavity during endodontics

17
Q

What species has a palatal ostium?

A

Guinea pigs - a small opening within the soft palate that connects the oropharynx to the pharynx

18
Q

What material is used to record impressions or imprints of the teeth for an orthodontic evaluation?

19
Q

What surface of the teeth do rodents and rabbits have enamel on?

A

Only on the labial surface

20
Q

What anaerobic bacterium can be found in dogs with severe dental disease?

A

Porphyromonas gulae