What is diabetes?
Insufficient or non-production of insulin
Type 1 diabetes
Pancreas doesn’t produce insulin
Hereditary
Injections of insulin or oral medication
Type 2 diabetes
Insulin produced cannot be used by the body
Controlled with a healthy diet, avoiding high sugar food, exercising
Symptoms
Thirst Frequent urination Weight loss Tiredness and fatigue Blurred vision Glaucoma Kidney failure Heart disease Stroke
Dietary guidelines
Eat three regular meals per day Eliminate refined sugar Use artificial sweeteners Increase fibre Reduce saturated fat Eat starch-based carbohydrates for slow energy release