Domain 3 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

What type of analytics focuses on summarizing past data?

A

Descriptive analytics

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2
Q

What type of analytics predicts future outcomes?

A

Predictive analytics

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3
Q

What type of analytics recommends actions?

A

Prescriptive analytics

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4
Q

What is the purpose of data mining?

A

To identify patterns and relationships in large datasets

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5
Q

What is a data warehouse?

A

A system used to store large amounts of aggregated data

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6
Q

What is data integrity?

A

The accuracy and reliability of data

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7
Q

What is data quality?

A

The usefulness of data for its intended purpose

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8
Q

What is benchmarking?

A

Comparing performance with similar organizations

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9
Q

What is sampling?

A

Using a subset of data to represent the whole

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10
Q

What is case finding?

A

Identifying patients with a specific condition

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11
Q

What is case abstraction?

A

Extracting important data from records

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12
Q

What is aggregate data?

A

Combined data from multiple patients

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13
Q

What is a disease index?

A

A list of patients by diagnosis

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14
Q

What is a master patient index (MPI)?

A

A database of all patient records

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15
Q

What is a run chart?

A

A graph showing trends over time

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16
Q

What is a normal distribution?

A

A symmetrical distribution where mean = median = mode

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17
Q

What is skewed data?

A

Data that is not symmetrical

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18
Q

What is the median?

A

The middle value in a dataset

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19
Q

What is the mean?

A

The average of a dataset

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20
Q

What is the mode?

A

The most frequent value

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21
Q

What is abstraction?

A

Extracting data from a source document

22
Q

What is indexing?

A

Organizing data for retrieval

23
Q

What is data mapping?

A

Linking data between systems

24
Q

What is metadata?

A

Data about data

25
What is structural metadata?
Data describing how information is organized
26
What is administrative metadata?
Data about management and use of information
27
What is descriptive metadata?
Data used to identify and find information
28
What is data aggregation?
Combining data for reporting
29
What is a key feature of high-quality data?
Accuracy
30
What is timeliness in data quality?
Data is up to date
31
What is completeness in data quality?
All required data is present
32
What is consistency in data quality?
Data is the same across systems
33
What is relevance in data quality?
Data is useful for the purpose
34
What is a KPI?
Key performance indicator
35
What is performance improvement?
Efforts to improve healthcare outcomes
36
What is a registry?
A database for specific diseases or conditions
37
What is a denominator in rate calculation?
Total population
38
What is a numerator in rate calculation?
Number of events
39
What is a rate?
A measure of frequency of an event
40
What is a percentage?
A proportion out of 100
41
What is an outlier?
A value far from others
42
What is variance?
The spread of data
43
What is standard deviation?
A measure of data dispersion
44
What is data governance?
Management of data availability and integrity
45
What is data stewardship?
Responsibility for data quality
46
What is interoperability?
Ability of systems to exchange data
47
What is an EHR?
Electronic Health Record
48
What is HIE?
Health Information Exchange
49
What is a dashboard?
A visual display of key data
50
What is data visualization?
Presenting data graphically