EATING DISORDERS

Question 1

a serious mental health condition characterized by disturbed eating behaviors, unhealthy thoughts about food, body weight, and body image, and harmful physical and psychological effects.

Answer 1

eating disorder

Question 2

Restriction of food intake
Intense fear of gaining weight
Distorted body image (feels “fat” despite being underweight)
May engage in excessive exercise

Answer 2

anorexia nervosa

Question 3

health risks of anorexia nervosa

Answer 3

maltnutiriton, electrolyte imbalance, bradycardia, amenorrhea

Question 4

Episodes of binge eating followed by purging behaviors
Vomiting
Laxative or diuretic use
Excessive exercise
Weight often normal or slightly above normal

Answer 4

bulimia nervosa

Question 5

health rsisk of bulimia nervosa

Answer 5

dhn, hypokalemia, dental erosion, esophageal tears

Question 6

Recurrent binge eating without purging
Eating large amounts rapidly
Feelings of guilt or shame afterward

Answer 6

binge eating disorder

Question 7

health risks of binge eating

Answer 7

obesity, diabetes, htn

Question 8

Avoidance of food due to texture, smell, or fear of choking

Not related to body image

Common in children but may persist into adulthood

Answer 8

Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID)

Question 9

clinical manifestations of eating disorders

Answer 9

extreme wt changes
amenorrhea
fatigue, dizziness
GI problems
electrolyte imbalance
depression, anxiety, social withdrawal

Question 10

gold standard mgmt for eating disorder

Answer 10

psychotherapy CBT

Question 11

mgmt and treatment

Answer 11

meds
nutrition
psychotherapy
family-based therapy (adolescents)