Economic Development! 🏒 Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

What are the social development indicators?

A

Life expectancy

Birth rate

Death rate

Literacy rate

People per doctor

Access to safe water

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2
Q

What is the economic development indicator?

A

GNI per capita

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3
Q

What are the physical causes of uneven development?

A

Natural disasters and poor climate

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4
Q

What are the economic causes of uneven development?

A

Being in debt

Poor trade links

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5
Q

What are the historical causes of uneven development?

A

War

Colonialism

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6
Q

What are the consequences of uneven development?

A

Wealth differences

Health differences

Migration

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7
Q

Demographic transition model at stage 2?

A

LIC

High birth rate

Falling death rate

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8
Q

Demographic transition model at stage 3?

A

NEE

Falling birth rate

Falling death rate

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9
Q

Demographic transition model at stage 4?

A

HIC

Low birth rate

Low death rate

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10
Q

Demographic transition model at stage 5

A

HIC

Very low birth rate

Higher death rate

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11
Q

What is fair trade?

A

Farmers given a minimum guaranteed price for goods

A premium is paid to the group of farmers to improve services

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12
Q

What is the development gap?

A

Gap between HIC and LIC

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13
Q

What is Kenya a case study for?

A

How tourism can reduce the development gap

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14
Q

Where is Kenya located?

A

East africa

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15
Q

What are the attractions in Kenya?

A

Wildlife safaris, savanna grasslands, sandy beaches, coral reef and clear blue seas

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16
Q

How much of Kenya income comes from tourism?

17
Q

What are the issues that tourism cause in Kenya?

A

Tourists can disturb wildlife from mating and hunting

They can cause increased sewage

Many hotels are foreign owned so profits leave Kenya

Local tribes are moved from their homes