types of lines
contour lines, cross-countour lines, structural lines, simplified outlines, broken/sketchy lines, curved, flowing lines
general lines descriptive line terms
delicate, gestural, expressive
contour lines
trace the outer edges of a subject, clearly defining its form
cross-countour lines
wrap around the subject, suggesting #D
structural lines
form a framework or grid that organises space
simplified outlines
flatten form for a stylised effect
broken, sketchy lines
suggest a fragile or unfinished form
diagonal lines emotional effect
imply energy, direction, stability
loose, gestural lines emotional effect
suggets spontaineity, freedom or excitment
minimal or delicate lines emotional effect
Can express restraint or fragility
types of shape
organic shape, overlapping shapes, negative shape, rounded shapes, angular shapes, symmetrical shapes, abstracted shapes
geometric shapes effect
create order, precision, and stability
organic shapes effect
suggest natural forms or the human body.
overlapping shapes effect
establish depth and spatial hierarchy. Creating a layered sense of space and perspective.”
negative shapes effect
define form by absence, rather than outline.
rounded shapes effect
often convey harmony, softness, and safety.
angular shapes effect
express tension, aggression, or strength.
symmetrical shapes effect
suggest calmness, balance, or control. reflecting themes of containment and discipline
abstracted shapes
invite open interpretation or emotional ambiguity as opposed to concrete objects.
types of form (real)
solid, massed formed, organic forms, geometric forms,
types of form (illusory)
shading and tonal gradation, contour/cross-contour lines, titled/suspended forms, fragmented forms
solid/mass formed effect
convey weight, strength, or permanence, stability, endurance
organic forms effect
curved, irregular) suggest growth, movement, or life (bodily contours)
geometric forms effect
cubes, spheres, cylinders) impose order and precision.