EPOC Flashcards by Jimena Medina

Q

Síntomas del EPOC

A

tos productiva
disnea
moco

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Q

Fenotipo de soplador rosado

A

destrucción de pared alveolar
fibrosis pulmonar
caquexia

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Q

Fenotipo de soplador azul

A

vía aérea inflamada
producción de moco amarillo

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Q

Tx en px con 1 exacerbación

A

A: broncodilatador
B: LAMA + LABA

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Q

Tx en px con 1 exacerbación o > 1 hospitalización

A

C: LAMA + LABA
D: LAMA + LABA + CEI

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Q

Fármacos LABA

A

indacaterol
vilanterol
formoterol

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Q

Fármacos LAMA

A

tiotropio
umeclidino

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Q

¿Se usa antibiótico en EPOC?

A

Solo con datos francos de infección bacteriana

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Q

Tratamiento de EPOC

A

dejar de fumar
vacunas
oxígeno
rehabilitación pulmonar
fármacos

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Q

¿Que vacunas hay que ponerle al px con EPOC?

A

neumococo
covid
influenza

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Q

Cuando dar oxígeno domiciliario

A

Sat O2 <88
gasometría con PaO2 <55
hematocrito >55
hipertensos

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Q

¿Como y cuando dar rehabilitación pulmonar?

A

Cuando hay datos de compensación
- CPAP o VPAP

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