ETHICS SEMI Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

An action that a person does knowingly and freely

A

Human act (voluntary)

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2
Q

3 key elements of human act

A

Knowledge
Freedom
Voluntariness

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3
Q

Is it a human act or an act of man?
Deciding to help a friend

A

Human act

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4
Q

Something a person does without thinking or choosing often done automatically or naturally by the body.

A

Acts of man(involuntary)

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5
Q

Is it a human act or an act of man?

  1. Breathing
  2. Donating the charity
  3. Cheating on a test
  4. Talking in ur sleep
  5. Hearbeat
A

Act of man
Human act
Human act
Act of man
Act of man

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6
Q

A person knows what they are doing.

A

Knowledge

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7
Q

The Act is done on purpose not by accident.

A

Voluntariness

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8
Q

Acts of man
Voluntary or involuntary

A

Invulontary

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9
Q

Human act
Voluntary or involuntary

A

Voluntary

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10
Q

A person is free to choose to do it or not.

A

Freedom

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11
Q

Human act is an action that:

A

Comes from a person with knowledge, freedom and consent.
2. Involving thinking and deciding before acting
3. Involves awareness

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12
Q

Is the human act involves awareness?

A

Yes

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13
Q

Does an act of man have free will?

A

No

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14
Q

Does human act involve thinking?

A

Yes

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15
Q

Action that we choose to do using our mind and will

A

Moral act

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16
Q

3 main parts of moral act

A

Object
Intention
Circumstances

17
Q

This is what you actually do

18
Q

It is an action itself

19
Q

This is why you’re doing somethinf

20
Q

These are the details that affect how serious or how wrong/right an act is.

A

Circumstances

21
Q

It is asking wh question

A

Circumstances

22
Q

Reason or purpose

23
Q

Identify if it’s morally good or bad, and which is the part of the moral act.

Ana donates to a homeless shelter hoping to be praised by her cm.

A

Bad, intention

24
Q

Mira tells the truth, but he says in a harsh and insulting way that hurt his friends.

A

Bad, circumstances

25
Identify if it's morally good or bad, and which is the part of the moral act. Mike punches another student after being teased during break time.
Bad, intention and circumstances
26
A firefighter chooses not to respond to an emergency bcoz he is tired and wants to rest.
Bad, intention and circumstances
27
Lan gives money to the poor but it turns out the money was stolen.
Bad, intention and circumstances
28
Jane returns a lost wallet to the owner even though no one was watching.
Good, n/a
29
Identify if it's morally good or bad, and which is the part of the moral act. Hana helps clean the classroom bcoz she want to impress the teacher and get a reward.
Bad, intention
30
Gazi lies to his teacher about finishing his homework so he will not be punished.
Bad, object
31
Vega steals medicine from a pharmacy to help this sick grandma.
Bad, object.
32
A human act is morally good only if;
A good object Good intention Good or acceptable circumstances