Health Insurance Portability & Accountability Act (HIPAA)
rules to protect the privacy of individual health information
HIPAA Breach Notification Rule
rule that pharmacies must notify patients ASAP when their PHI is exposed
“minimum necessary use and disclosure”
principle of disclosing as little information as necessary
generic equivalent
active ingredient of a branded medication
Federal Orange Book
book that lists all of the FDA’s approved medications
narrow therapeutic index drug
drugs that require careful dose titration and patient monitoring in order to be used safely
full prescribing authority
can prescribe any medications as long as they are acting within the scope of their practice
who has full prescribing authority?
limited prescribing authority
has restrictions/limitations on the medications they can prescribe
who has limited prescribing authority?
NPI Number
unique 10-digit number used to identify individual prescribers for insurance claim submission/billing purpose required by pharmacists since 2007
UPIN
obsolete since the introduction of NPI Numbers in 2007 but functioned the same
DEA Number
required for distributing controlled substances
Poison Prevention Packaging Act (PPPA) of 1970
law requiring packaging of drug products to be child resistant to prevent serious injury or illness caused by mishandling medications