Final- Background

Question 1

Major signs or symptoms of cardiovascular, metabolic and renal diesease

Answer 1

• Pain in chest, neck, jaw, arms from ishemia
• Dizziness
• Orthopnea
• Ankle edema (impression from socks)
• Palpations (heart flutters) or tachycardia (really high HR @ rest)
• Pain in calfs with walking
• heart murmur

Question 2

T/F- the risk for activity associated sudden cardiac death is highest umung those unaccustomed to vigorous PA

Answer 2

T`

Question 3

No CV, Metabolic or renal disease + no signs or symptoms suggestive of CV, metabolic or renal disease - IS medial clearance required and what kind of ex intensity (DOESNT PARTICIPATE IN REG EX)

Answer 3

• Medical clearance not necessary

- Light to moderate and then may progress to vigorous

Question 4

Known CV, metabolic or renal disease + asymptomatic- Is medical clearence required and ex intensity (DOESNT PARTICIPATE IN REG EX)

Answer 4

• Medical clearence recommended

- Following clearence light to mod and then may gradually progress

Question 5

Any signs or symptoms suggestive of CV, metabolic or renal disease (DOESNT PARTICIPATE IN REG EX)

Answer 5

• Medical clearence recommended

- following medical clearence light to mod then gradually progress

Question 6

No CV, Metabolic or renal disease + no signs or symptoms suggestive of CV, metabolic or renal disease - IS medial clearance required and what kind of ex intensity (REG)

Answer 6

• Med clearence not necessary

- continue moderate or vigourus

Question 7

Known CV, metabolic or renal disease + asymptomatic- Is medical clearence required and ex intensity (REG)

Answer 7

• Med clearence for mod not required, med clearence in last 12 for vigorous
• Continue with moderate intensity

Question 8

Any signs or symptoms suggestive of CV, metabolic or renal disease (REG)

Answer 8

• discontinue and seek med clearence

- may return following clearence

Question 9

What HRR is light mod and vigorous

Answer 9

light- 30-39%
Mod- 40-59%
vig- >60%

Question 10

Lowest risk criteria for patients with CV

Answer 10

• Absence of complex ventricular dysrhythmia during ex testing
• absence of angina
• prencence of normal hemodynamics
• functional capacity >7 METS
• resting ejection fraction >50%
• absence of signs and symptoms of ischemia

Question 11

moderate risk criteria for patients with CV

Answer 11

• Presence of angina or other significant symptoms
• mild to moderate level of silent schema
• functional capacity <5mets
• rest ejection fraction 40-49%

Question 12

highest risk criteria for patients with CV

Answer 12

• precence of complex ventricular dysrhythmias during ex testing or recovery
• Presence of angina or other ig symptoms
• high level of silent ischema
• rest ejection fraction <40%
• history of cardiac arrest
• complex dysrhythmias

Question 13

In truth about exercise what were the results of HIT 3x a week

Answer 13

• 15% reduction in arwa under the glucose curve

- insulin production to shift glucose insulin sensitivity wimproved 23%