Final Coverage Forensic 4

Question 1

a manual or electrical instrument, use in perforating latters and words in the surface of paper. This is use as a means of communication to send message or information to the different persons for the different purpose.

Answer 1

TYPEWRITER

Question 2

a British inventor obtained a patent to prevent on his invention. The first attempt to produce a typewriter machine.

Answer 2

1974-HENRY MILL

Question 3

an American inventor obtained a second patent. The machine was so arranged with a semi-cercular wheel, that revolve to the desire letter upon pressing the key, and the typeface will struck on the surface of the paper.

Answer 3

1829- WILLIAM AUSTINE BURT

Question 4

a French inventor. The first time that the machine was employed with the principles of modern typewriter. Each letter is separated by different typebars with separate lever keys to be press.

Answer 4

1833- XAVIER PROGIN

Question 5

an American inventor, invented the first machine using sapacing method. The typewriter has a printing metal ring that revolved in horizontal, duly equip with vertical series of keys having a typeface at the bottom.

Answer 5

1834- CHARLES GROVER THURBER

Question 6

invented typewriter machine that resembles like a modern typewriter in terms of arrangement of the keys and the type-bars, however it has embossed letter that cause impression on the narrow strips on the paper to be felt by the finger and that could be read by the blind.

Answer 6

1856- ALFRED BEACH

Question 7

an American inventor, developed a similar machine of Beach. This typewriter had a circular arrangement of type bar, had a moving paper holder, had an ink ribbon and had a bell that rang when it reaches the end line of the paper margin, and the arrangement of the keyboard is similar to the black and white keys of the piano or organ.

Answer 7

1856- SAMUEL W. FRANCIS

Question 8

They invented the first practical typewriter, they try to create as system where they could print numbers on the pages of the book.

Answer 8

1868- CRISTHOPHER LATHAM SHOLES with his co-workers, CARLOS GLIDDEN and SAMUEL SOULE

Question 9

a firearm manufacturers. They bought Sholes created typewriter and successfully marketed their own model.

Answer 9

1873- REMINGTON and SONS

Question 10

when was an extensive use of electronic typewriter, play a significant role under the auspices of the IBM, International Business Machine.
- a motor driven machine perform the actual lifting of the type-bar and striking the typeface against the ribbon, then returning the carriage to the right and turning the planten or flat plat or roller at the end line. the operator used less pressure than the conventional typewriter.

Answer 10

1925

Question 11

2 Basic Typewriter

Answer 11

1. TYPEBAR TYPEWRITER
2. TYPEFACE TYPEWRITER

Question 12

is one in which the typeface elements are permanently fastened into the machine. Because each machine has permanent, non-removable typeface components, text can sometimes be associated to the specific machine used by comparing characteristics, such as typeface damage or alaignment defects, in the text and machine.

Answer 12

TYPEBAR TYPEWRITER

Question 13

is the printing surface of the type block in conventional typewriter. In electric type writer, it is the printing surface of the rotating head sphere.

Answer 13

TYPEFACE TYPEWRITER

Question 14

Any typewriting which is placed on the paper by the action of the type faces striking thought carbon paper is classed_________?

Answer 14

CARBON IMPRESSION

Question 15

it can help the examiner ink the typewriter to the document.

Answer 15

RIBBON

Question 16

TYPEWRITER IDENTIFICATION

When the typewriter is involved the document examiner tries to:

Answer 16

-Determine the make & model of the typewriter.
-Match up the note with a suspect typewriter, if one available.

Question 17

is a typeface impression spaced ten (10) characters to the horizontal inch.

Answer 17

PICA TYPEFACE

Question 18

is a typeface impression spaced twelve (12) characters to the horizontal inch.

Answer 18

ELITE TYPEFACE

Question 19

KINDS OF TYPEWRITER

Answer 19

1. Standard Typewriter
2. Portable Typewriter
3. Noiseless Typewriter
4. Electric Typewriter
5. Variable Typewriter
6. Automatic Typewriter
7. Electonic Typewriter
8. Special Purpose Typewriter

Question 20

are in specific and standard sizes, viz, foolscap, brief and policy size. Continuous stationery device is attached to the_________, which facilities nearly performance of any paperwork.

Answer 20

STANDARD TYPEWRITER

Question 21

is highly useful for individual purpose. it has less weight so that it can be carried to any place. it can be kept at any place since it requires less space. It can be put in brief case during travels.

Answer 21

PORTABLE TYPEWRITER

Question 22

a special type of bar is used to reduce the noise of the impact of the type bar upon the page. The cost of this typwriter is slightly higher than the cost of ordinary typewriter.

Answer 22

Noiseless typewriter

Question 23

it is mere touching a key is enough to operate the typewriter. This typewriter requires only one-fourth energy of typist for operation.

Answer 23

ELECTRIC TYPEWRITER

Question 24

a single typewriter has variety of style and size of letters. These style and size of letters are adjusted according to the rewuirments. This type of letters may be italic, small size, big size etc.

Answer 24

VARIABLE TYPEWRITER

Question 25

this is useful particularly in preparing reports where different styles of types can be used to distinguish one set from another.

Answer 25

VARIABLE TYPEWRITER

Question 26

this typewriter automatically types a standard matter from a previously punched or stenciled master. Power is used to operate this typewriter. It saves time and energy of typist.

Answer 26

Automatic Typewriter

Question 27

it isca revolution in the typing history. The reliability of this typewriter is achieved by the attachment of microprocessor technology.

Answer 27

Electronic Typewriter

Question 28

it has a memory system also. Nearly 500,000 characters can be stored in the memory system. This characters can be displayed on demand. This system facilities the editing of typed matter quickly.

Answer 28

Electronic typewriter

Question 29

tabulation typing scientific formulae, statistical reports etc. are prepared with the help________? Tables, formulae formats etc, are typed by using dual unit typewriter.

Answer 29

Special Purpose Typewriter

Question 30

any form of peculiarity of the type printing cause by actual damage of the typeface mental or which maybe an abnormality in its printing conditon.

Answer 30

Typeface Defect

Question 31

What are the Defects of Typewriter

Answer 31

1. Typeface Defect 2. Transitory Defect 3. Permanent Defect 4. Mal-Alignment or Alignment Defect

Question 32

is an identifying typewriter characteristics which can be eliminated by simply cleaning the machine or replacing the ribbon.

Answer 32

Transitory Defect

Question 33

any identifiying typewriter characteristics of the typeface which cannot be corrected by just cleaning the machine or replacing the ribbon.

Answer 33

Permanent Defect

Question 34

refers to the defect in the printing conditon of the typeface character which can letters are printed either top or bottom, left or right of inclined from its proper position.

Answer 34

Mal-Alignment or Alignment Defect

Question 35

any abnormality of maladjustment in a typewriter that is reflected in its work and leads to its individualization or indentification.

Answer 35

Defects

Question 36

it is a character printing above or below of its proper position.

Answer 36

Vertical Mal-Alignment

Question 37

it is an alignment defect in which the characters are printed to the left or right of its proper position.

Answer 37

Horizontal Mal-Alignment

Question 38

it is an alignment defect in which the characters are printed to the left or right of its proper position.

Answer 38

Horizontal Mal-Alignment

Question 39

it is the letters lean to the left or right of its proper position.

Answer 39

Twisted Letters

Question 40

a condition of the typeface printing at which the character outline is not equally printed, that is the printing is heavier in one side than remainder of the outline of character.

Answer 40

Off-its-feet

Question 41

is a typeface defect in which character prints a double impression with the lighter on slightly off-set to the right or left.

Answer 41

Rebound

Question 42

any peculiarity of typewriting caused by actual damage to the typeface metal.

Answer 42

Actual breakage

Question 43

is typeface defect characterized by dirty prints due to constant use without cleaning of the type bar or due to use of carbon. -These is common in closed letter outline.

Answer 43

Clogged Typeface

Question 44

WHAT ARE THE TWO SCALES USES IN MEASURING TYPEWRITING?

Answer 44

1. Top block Scale 2. Line Scale

Question 45

to determine which letter are not aligned. -Higher letters or lower letters in the baseline is apparent. Enlargement taken on the photograph, will prove whether, there are slight difference in alignment.

Answer 45

Top Block Scale

Question 46

this scale will determine wheter any lines or words are added to the origin document. -The spacing in ordinary typewriter is automatic, hence, it is impossible to inset a word without leaving a traced of evidence.

Answer 46

Line scale

Question 47

NINE POINTS THAT MAYBE INVOLVED IN QUESTIONED TYPEWRITING.

Answer 47

1. That as ascertaining the exact date of such typeriting. 2. Whether every line of the document was written at one time.