The Torah > Final Lesson > Flashcards

Final Lesson Flashcards

(85 cards)

Study These Flashcards
1
Q

When does Messianic prophecy begin in the Bible?

A

It begins in the third chapter of Genesis within the context of the Fall.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Why did sin create the need for a redeemer?

A

Sin necessitated a way to restore the relationship between God and humanity.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What specific relationship does God establish in Genesis 3:15?

A

He puts enmity between the serpent and the woman and between their respective seeds.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Who is the seed of the woman?

A

The Messiah.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Who is the seed of the serpent?

A

The Antichrist.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How is the reckoning of descent in Genesis 3:15 unique?

A

It traces descent after a woman rather than a man, which is contrary to typical biblical genealogies.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What does the phrase seed of the woman imply regarding the Messiah’s birth?

A

It implies a virgin birth where the Messiah has no human father.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which later prophet clarified the virgin birth mentioned in Genesis?

A

The Prophet Isaiah.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What does Genesis 3:15 establish about the nature of the Redeemer?

A

It establishes that He will be a human man, laying the groundwork for the God-Man.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the difference between the bruise on the head and the bruise on the heel?

A

The head crush is a fatal blow to Satan, while the heel bruise is a non-fatal injury to the Messiah.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

When did the heel bruise occur?

A

At the crucifixion.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

When did the crushing of the serpent’s head begin?

A

At the resurrection.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Where does the crushing of the serpent’s head end?

A

In the Lake of Fire.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What did Eve expect when she gave birth to Cain?

A

She expected a God-Man Redeemer.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the literal translation of Eve’s statement in Genesis 4:1?

A

I have gotten a man Jehovah.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Why do English translations often add the phrase with the help of to Genesis 4:1?

A

To avoid the implication that Eve gave birth to the Lord.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What does the Hebrew construction of Genesis 4:1 match elsewhere in the text?

A

It matches the construction used for the birth of Abel.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

How does the Jerusalem Targum identify the man Eve attained?

A

As the Angel of Jehovah.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Who does Christian theology consider the Angel of Jehovah to be?

A

The second person of the Trinity.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What does the name Methuselah literally translate to?

A

When he dies he will come.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

In what year did the Flood arrive?

A

1656 A.H.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What happened the same year Methuselah died?

A

The Flood arrived.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What did Lamech hope Noah would provide?

A

Rest from work and the toil of hands arising from the cursed ground.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

What was the error in Lamech’s Messianic hope?

A

His theology was right, but his timing was off.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
How did Satan attempt to thwart the Messianic program in Genesis 6?
By using fallen angels to intermarry with women and corrupt the human line of descent.
26
Who were the offspring of the fallen angels and the daughters of men?
The Nephilim.
27
Why did the presence of the Nephilim bring judgment?
They were diabolic creatures that corrupted humanity.
28
What grammatical form is used for the word seed in Genesis 22:18?
The absolute singular.
29
Who is the specific individual referred to as the seed of Abraham?
The Messiah.
30
What does the Abrahamic Covenant require regarding the Messiah’s nationality?
He must be a Jew.
31
What are the three main aspects of the Abrahamic Covenant?
The land, the seed, and the blessing.
32
Which covenant further develops the seed aspect of the Abrahamic promise?
The Davidic Covenant.
33
To which specific tribe does Genesis 49:10 limit the Messiah's descent?
The tribe of Judah.
34
What office does Genesis 49:10 identify for the Messiah?
He will be a King.
35
Where were tribal identity records kept in ancient Israel?
In the Temple.
36
Why is A.D. 70 a significant date for Messianic prophecy?
Tribal records were lost when the Temple was destroyed, so the Messiah had to come before then to prove His lineage.
37
What does the name Shiloh refer to in rabbinic thought?
It is a name for the Messiah.
38
How does the Midrash Rabbah describe the Messiah’s action toward nations?
He will chastise nations with a staff.
39
According to the First Oracle of Balaam, how is Israel's identity determined?
By descent and ancestry, not by land or religious belief.
40
What does the Second Oracle of Balaam say about God’s nature?
God is not a man that He should lie or a son of man that He should repent.
41
What state does the Second Oracle predict for future Israel?
A future sinless state where God is present as King.
42
What does the Third Oracle focus on regarding the King of Israel?
He shall be higher than Agag and His kingdom shall be exalted.
43
What two symbols are used for the Messiah in the Fourth Oracle?
A star and a scepter.
44
Who recorded the prophecy of the star and later followed it?
Babylonian astrologers.
45
What does the Fourth Oracle say the Messiah will do to Moab?
He will crush through the forehead of Moab.
46
How was Moses unique among prophets according to Deuteronomy 18?
He spoke mouth to mouth and openly with God rather than through visions or dreams.
47
What are the four similarities between Moses and the Messiah?
Both are Prophets, Redeemers, Mediators, and Intercessors.
48
What does God mean by I Myself will require it of him in Deuteronomy 18?
Whoever does not listen to the Messiah will be held personally responsible by God.
49
What does the Torah ultimately teach about the Messiah’s identity?
He is a human, a Jew from Judah, a God-Man, a King, and a Prophet who removes the curse.
50
What specific imagery does Genesis 3:15 use to describe the defeat of the Messiah?
The serpent bruising his heel.
51
What specific imagery does Genesis 3:15 use to describe the final victory of the Messiah?
The Messiah crushing the serpent on the head.
52
How did the Prophet Isaiah later clarify the seed of the woman prophecy?
He explicitly prophesied that the Messiah would be born of a virgin.
53
What does the term Protevangelium refer to?
The first gospel or first promise of a redeemer found in Genesis 3:15.
54
Why is the timing of Lamech's prophecy in Genesis 5:29 considered off?
He hoped his son Noah would be the redeemer, but Noah was only a type of the one to come.
55
What does the name Noah mean in the context of Lamech’s hope?
It means rest.
56
From what physical location did God curse the ground?
The ground was cursed following the fall of Adam in the Garden of Eden.
57
What was the motive behind Satan's plan in Genesis 6?
To prevent the birth of a pure human Messiah by corrupting the human gene pool.
58
How does the text describe the nature of the Nephilim?
They were diabolic creatures and men of renown who were the offspring of fallen angels.
59
Which covenant develops the land aspect of the Abrahamic promise?
The Palestinian Covenant.
60
Which covenant develops the blessing aspect of the Abrahamic promise?
The New Covenant.
61
Why is the obedience of Abraham linked to the blessing of the nations in Genesis 22:18?
Because he obeyed God's voice, the promise of the singular seed was confirmed through his line.
62
What does the scepter represent in the prophecy given to Judah?
Royalty and the right to rule.
63
What does the term ruler’s staff refer to in Genesis 49:10?
Judicial authority and tribal identity.
64
How did some rabbis attempt to humanize the Messiah using the word Shiloh?
By arguing the word derived from shilyah, meaning the amniotic sac or afterbirth.
65
What does the phrase obedience of the peoples in Genesis 49:10 imply about the Messiah's reign?
That his rule will extend beyond Israel to all the nations of the earth.
66
Where did the king of Moab bring Balaam from?
From the mountains of the East in Aram.
67
Why could Balaam not curse Israel?
Because he could not curse whom God had not cursed or denounce whom the Lord had not denounced.
68
How does Balaam describe the physical separation of Israel in the First Oracle?
He sees them as a people who dwell apart.
69
What does Balaam mean when he says God is not a son of man that He should repent?
It means that God does not change his mind or fail to follow through on his spoken promises.
70
What animal imagery does the Second Oracle use to describe the strength of Israel?
The horns of the wild ox and a lioness or lion.
71
What is the relationship between omens and Israel according to the Second Oracle?
There is no omen against Jacob and no divination against Israel.
72
How does the Third Oracle describe the physical dwellings of Israel?
As fair tents and dwellings like valleys that stretch out or gardens beside a river.
73
Who was the specific king mentioned in the Third Oracle that the Messiah would be higher than?
Agag.
74
What is the significance of the star coming forth from Jacob?
It serves as a celestial herald or sign for the arrival of the King.
75
Who are the sons of Sheth mentioned in the Fourth Oracle?
They represent the adversaries of Israel who will be torn down by the Messiah.
76
What two specific territories are mentioned as becoming a possession of Israel in the Fourth Oracle?
Edom and Seir.
77
What was the eventual fate predicted for Amalek in the Fourth Oracle?
Destruction.
78
What does the word countrymen imply about the Prophet like Moses?
That he must be an Israelite and a fellow Jew.
79
Why were the people afraid to hear the voice of the Lord directly at Horeb?
They feared they would die from the greatness of the fire and the voice.
80
What does God put in the mouth of the Prophet in Deuteronomy 18?
His own words.
81
What is the foundational Jewish view of scriptural inspiration mentioned in the text?
A three-tier view based on the unique level of revelation given to Moses.
82
How does the Messiah function as a Mediator?
He stands between God and the people to speak God's words and represent the people's needs.
83
How does the Messiah function as an Intercessor?
He prays and advocates for the people before God, just as Moses did.
84
What is the ultimate consequence for a person who will not listen to God's words spoken by the Messiah?
God Himself will require it of them.
85
What does the overall study of the Torah reveal about the progression of Messianic prophecy?
It begins with broad humanity and narrows down to a specific nation, tribe, and individual offices.
The Torah
flashcards
Decks in class (2)
# Cards
Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2026 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions