FinTech Midterms Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Which payment technology uses an advanced, ultra-low power wireless transmission to send data via sound waves, without requiring an internet connection?

A

Sound wave-based (SWB) or Sound Signal-based (SSB) mobile payments

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2
Q

This payment method involves paying for a product or service via a text message, with the cost being added to your mobile phone bill.

A

Short message services (SMS)

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3
Q

Which payment technology uses a secure tokenization system to ensure its security?

A

Magnetic secure transmission (MST)

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4
Q

This challenge arises from different regulatory approaches across jurisdictions, creating complexities for FinTech companies operating internationally

A

Fragmentation

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5
Q

What is the main security method used by mobile wallets to protect payment information which generates time-limited numbers for transactions?

A

Tokenization

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6
Q

This regulation mandates strict rules for collecting, storing, and using personal data, such as GDPR and CCPA

A

Data Privacy

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7
Q

What is the technology that uses close-proximity radiofrequency identification to process contactless payments between a phone and a terminal?

A

Near Field Communication (NFC)

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8
Q

This regulatory tool provides a controlled environment for testing innovative financial products and services

A

Regulatory Sandbox

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9
Q

An area of fintech that uses data-driven insights and automated algorithms to manage investments and provide financial advice.

A

Wealth Management

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10
Q

Which challenge relates to the difficulty of getting people to use new mobile payment technologies?

A

User Adoption

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11
Q

Which technological advancement has made financial services accessible to billions of people worldwide through handheld devices?

A

Mobile Technology

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12
Q

Type of computing enables scalable and cost-effective solutions for financial institutions by delivering services over the internet.

A

Cloud Computing

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13
Q

This is a significant challenge for regulators as they often struggle to keep up with the rapid pace of technological advancements

A

Financial Regulations

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14
Q

This is a broad term for technology-enabled financial innovation that can lead to new business models and products, affecting financial markets and institutions.

A

FinTech

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15
Q

Jurisdictions like Singapore and Hong Kong have established these to foster FinTech innovation while managing risks

A

Regulatory Sandbox

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16
Q

What consumer expectation involves creating tailored financial products and services based on individual needs?

A

Personalization

17
Q

Most commonly referring to button/link sent where checkout page opens up in an internet browser where recipient enter card details to process transaction

A

Payment links or Pay by link

18
Q

What tehchnology from 2010s allowed for direct transactions between individuals without a traditional financial intermediary?

A

Peer-to-Peer Lending

19
Q

In what way are Direct Carrier Billing (DCB) and SMS payments similar?

A

Both methods add the payment to the user’s mobile phone bill or prepaid SIM Card.

20
Q

This is a type of matrix barcode that is readable by smartphones and can be scanned from a scree, not just paper

A

Quick Response (QR)

21
Q

These are cutting-edge, fully digital banking services that operate online or through apps, without a physical branch presence.

22
Q

Term for the movement to provide affordable and accessible financial services to individuals and businesses who are typically excluded from the traditional system.

A

Financial Inclusion

23
Q

This fintech trend involves using machine learning and data analysis to automate processes, personalize services, and detect fraud.

A

Artificial Intelligence (AI)

24
Q

What is a key consumer expectation that demands faster, easier, and more accessible financial services?

25
This 19th century technology revolutionized financial communication by enabling faster transactions over long distances.
Telegraph
26
This regulatory tool encourages data sharing between financial institutions, fostering competition and innovation.
Open Banking
27
This 19th century technology facilitated transport of goods and capital, leading to increased global trade and financial integration
Railroads and Steamships
28
This fintech trend has transformed how people make transactions allowing for quick and convenient payments using smartphones or other mobile devices.
Mobile Payments
29
This is a significant challenge for mobile payments due to sensitive financial data they handle, making them a target for breaches.
Security Concerns
30
This is a technology that allows for secure, decentralized, and transparent record-keeping, underpinning cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin.
Blockchain technology
31
AML regulation stands for what?
Anti-Money Laundering
32
Stores payment information on mobile device that utilizes different technologies in payment process.
Mobile/Digital Wallet
33
Payments can be fone on desktops, laptops, or phones. Most common facility on smartphones through a more limited-capacity browser/app
Application Protocol (WAP)
34
It introduces alternatives to banks, enabling p2p lending, insurance, and asset trading
Decentralized Finance (DeFi)
35
Fintech solutions can help bridge the gap between the banked and unbanked populations through what global trend?
Financial Inclusion