erlenmeyer
flat bottom, conical body, cylindrical neck. used for swirling and stopping
volumetric
has a round body and a thin neck, used to dilute solutions and stuff. accurate at the one graduation
beaker
often used for mixing and transferring liquids, not very accurate volume-wise
graduated cylinder
measures volume to 3 sig figs, used to measure volume.
test tube
used for collecting and holding small samples, used to heat directly with flame
burette
graduated tube with a tap at one end, used for titrations