law of conservation of mass
in a chemical reaction, matter cannot be created or destroyed
law of definite proportions
all samples of a given compound have the same proportions
aufbau principle
fill lowest energy levels first
pauli’s principle
electrons in the same orbital spin opposite directions
hund’s rule
electrons in the same sublevel occupy empty orbitals first before pairing
boyle’s law
V is proportionate to 1/p
charles’ law
V is proportionate to T
avogadro’s law
V is proportionate to n
ideal gas law
PV=nRT
coulomb’s law
charge and force of attraction are directly proportional in an atom, while atomic radius and force of attraction are inversely proportionate