number of carbon atoms
6 carbon atoms.
Number of saccharide units
Glucose is a monosaccharide.
location of carbonyl functional group
on the first carbon (C1).
reducing property
Glucose exhibits reducing properties.
Physiology
Glucose is a primary source of energy in organisms.
Polarity
Glucose is a polar molecule.
Sweetness compared to sucrose
Glucose is less sweet than sucrose.
Glycolytic end product (Aerobic):
In aerobic conditions, glucose’s end product is pyruvate.
Glycolytic end product (Anaerobic):
In anaerobic conditions, glucose’s end product is lactate or lactic acid.
Net ATP yield per glucose per glycolysis:
The net ATP yield from glycolysis is 2 ATP molecules per glucose molecule.