What is a 2-point analysis?
1 locus is the disease locus and the other point is a marker
Informative meiosis
A meiosis is informative when recombinants can be determined
What is the main point of genetic mapping?
That one of the alleles of that marker will always co-segregate with the disease because it is on the same chromosome that is inherited by affected individuals
Why will the allele be different in different pedigrees?
because the mutation may not be the same on a molecular level
Identical by descent allele
Same allele because the same chromosome is inherited
identical by state
Same allele on the same marker so not necessarily reflecting the same chromosome