Glasgow Coma Scale Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

The Glasgow Coma Scale is a universal assessment tool for the level of ______

A

consciousness

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2
Q

The GCS is scored based on e___, v_____ r____ and m_____ r_______

A

eyes, verbal response, motor response

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3
Q

What is the maximum score of GCS?

A

15

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4
Q

A score of _/15 indicates a need for airway support

A

8

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5
Q

A score of 8/15 means high risk of a_____ o______ or a_____ leading to…

A

airway obstruction
aspiration
hypoxia and brain injury

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6
Q

What is the minimum GCS score?

A

3/15

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7
Q

What is the max score for eyes in GCS?

A

4

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8
Q

What is the max score for verbal response in GCS?

A

5

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9
Q

What is the max score for motor response in GCS?

A

6

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10
Q

What are the different scores for eyes in GCS?

A

4 - react spontaneously
3 - reacts to speech
2 - reacts to pain
1 - don’t react

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11
Q

What are the different scores for verbal response in GCS?

A

5 - are oriented
4 - are confused
3 - use inappropriate words
2 - make incomprehensible sounds
1 - No sounds made

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12
Q

What are the different scores for motor response in GCS?

A

6 - obeys commands
5 - localises pain (eg moves hand to painful stimulus to stop it)
4 - Normal flexion (pulls away from pain stimulus but not purposefully)
3 - Abnormal flexion (abnormal bending of arm)
2 - Extends
1 - No response/ movement

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13
Q

What does an eye score of 2 mean in GCS?

A

Patient/s eyes respond to pain

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14
Q

What does a verbal response score of 3 mean?

A

Uses inappropriate words

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15
Q

What does a motor score of 3 mean?

A

Abnormal flexion

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