CGP GCSE Chem > Group 1 Elements Become More Reactive Down the Group > Flashcards
As you go down group 1, the elements become…
More reactive
How can you show this?
In the rate of reaction with water
How can we tell that lithium is less reactive than potassium or sodium?
It takes longer to react
How can we tell potassium is more reactive than lithium or sodium?
It takes the shortest time to react
The elements in group 1 get more reactive as…
The atomic number increases
Lithium reaction with water?
Move slowly around surface, fizzing, until it disappears
Sodium reaction with water?
Fizzes rapidly and moves quickly around surface, may ignite
Potassium reaction with water?
Reacts gorgeously, Burns with lilac flame - sometimes explodes