Hardware - Memory Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

What is Virtual Memory?

A

Virtual memory is a system where the computer uses hard drive space to extend RAM, allowing programs to run even when physical memory is full.

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2
Q

What is a Paging File?

A

The paging file is a space on the hard drive used to store data swapped out of RAM when memory is full.

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3
Q

What is the general rule for initial and maximum paging file size?

A

One and One Half Times; Three Times

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4
Q

What is the recommended size for a paging file under normal circumstances?

A

Equal to the amount of installed RAM

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5
Q

What are the four main form factors for RAM?

A

SIMM

DIMM

UniDIMM

SO-DIMM

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6
Q

What is SIMM RAM used for?

A

Older Computers

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7
Q

What is DIMM RAM used for?

A

Desktop computers, Modern standard for most large devices.

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8
Q

What is SO-DIMM RAM used for?

A

Laptops, Mini-PCs, and other Compact Devices

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8
Q

What is Uni-DIMM used for?

A

Laptops, some Compact Devices - Can hold either DDR3 or DDR4

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8
Q

How many Pins does DDR1 have?

A

184

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8
Q

How many Pins does DDR2 have?

A

240

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8
Q

How many Pins does DDR3 have?

A

240

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9
Q

How many Pins does DDR4 have?

A

288

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9
Q

How many Pins does DDR5 have?

A

288

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9
Q

How do you convert PC(x) into DDR(x)?

A

Divide the number after PC(x) by 8

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10
Q

What is ECC memory?

A

Memory that can automatically detect errors and correct them; rarely used in consumer devices.

11
Q

How can you tell if memory is ECC?

A

ECC memory usually has one or more extra memory chips.

12
Q

What is Buffered Memory?

A

Increases stability; Allows for more memory without overload.

13
Q

What is CAS latency?

A

The delay between memory asking for data and the RAM delivering it.