Hardware - Networking Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

What type of cable is a Cat6 Cable?

A

Ethernet

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2
Q

What 3 things generally increase the higher the CAT/OM number is?

A

Distance the signal can travel

Data Transfer Speeds

Interference Resistance

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3
Q

What is the difference between Bandwidth and Data Transfer Speed?

A

Bandwidth is the amount that can be sent, Data Transfer Speed is how much is being sent.

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3
Q

What is Bandwidth?

A

The maximum amount of data that can be transmitted at once.

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4
Q

What is Frequency

A

The number of times a signal repeats per second.

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4
Q

What is Frequency measured in?

A

Hertz (Hz)

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4
Q

What are Bandwidth and Data Transfer Speed measured in?

A

Bits Per Second (bps)

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5
Q

What is Plenum-Rated (CMP) cable and what is it used for?

A

Fire resistant, low smoke, low toxicity; Areas with ventilation

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5
Q

What is Riser-Rated (CMR) cable and what is it used for?

A

Fire resistant; Between floors/walls

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5
Q

What are the two primary types of Fiber Optic cable?

A

Single-Mode Fiber (SMF)

Mutli-Mode Fiber (MMF)

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6
Q

What are the differences between Single-Mode Fiber (SMF) and Multi-Mode Fiber? (MMF)

A

Single-Mode Fiber is used for extremely long and straight distances; Multi-Mode Fiber has a much larger core.

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6
Q

What are the three primary types of network cables?

A

Twisted-Pair

Fiber-Optic

Coaxial Cable

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7
Q

What is the internal structure of a Coaxial Cable?

A

Copper Conductor > Insulation > Shielding > Jacket

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7
Q

What is the internal structure of a Fiber-Optic Cable?

A

Glass Core > Cladding > Shielding > Jacket

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8
Q

What is the internal structure of a Twisted-Pair Cable?

A

Copper Wires > Insulation > Twisted Pairs > Jacket

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9
Q

What type of cable is an RG-11 Cable?

10
Q

What are the four primary types of Coaxial Cables?

A

RG-6

RG-59

RG-58

RG-11

11
Q

What is a RG-6 (Coaxial Cable) Cable used for?

A

Newer Cable TVs

Cable Modems

(Newer version of RG-59)

12
Q

What is a RG-59 (Coaxial Cable) Cable used for?

A

Older TVs

(Older version of RG-6)

13
Q

What is a RG-11 (Coaxial Cable) Cable used for?

A

Extremely Long-Distance

(Used mainly across utility poles)

14
Q

What is a RG-58 (Coaxial Cable) Cable used for?

A

Old Ethernet

Radio

Lab/Specialized Equipment

15
Q

What is an F-Type connector an example of?

A

Coaxial Cable Connector

16
Q

What is a F-Type connector (Coaxial) used for and how does it connect?

A

Newer Cable TVs

Cable Modems

Screw-on Connector

17
Q

What is a BNC connector (Coaxial) used for and how does it connect?

A

Old Ethernet

Radio

Lab/Specialized Equipment

Twist & Lock

18
What do UTP & STP stand for and what are the differences?
Unshielded Twisted-Pair; Shielded Twisted-Pair STP is more expensive and has a greater resistance to interference compared to UTP.
19
What kind of interference is Attenuation?
Signal weaking over distance
19
What are the primary types of interference?
Crosstalk Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) Attenuation
20
What kind of interference is Electromagnetic Interference? (EMI)
Interference from things that work on electric
21
What kind of interference is Crosstalk?
Signals from multiple wires interfering with each other
22
What kind of interference is Radio Frequency Interference?
Interference from radio signals & wireless devices.
23
What are the three primary types of Cable Configurations?
Straight-through Crossover Rollover
24
How is the Straight-through Cable Configuration Set-up?
Each wire starts and ends at the same numbered pins
25
How is the Rollover Cable Configuration Set-up?
Each wire starts at one pin and ends at the reversely numbered pin
26
How is the Crossover Cable Configuration Set-up?
Compared to the Straight-through Cable Configuration, some wires swap pins.
27
What are the primary types of Fiber-Optic Cable Connectors and how do they connect?
Straight Tip (ST) ; Push-Twist Square Connector (SC) ; Push-Pull Lucent Connector (LC) ; Latch
28
What is the T568A wiring standard order?
White/Green Green White/Orange Blue White/Blue Orange White/Brown Brown (Older Standard)
29
What is the T568B wiring standard order?
White/Orange Orange White/Green Blue White/Blue Green White/Brown Brown (Modern Standard)
30
What is an RJ-45 Connector used for?
Most Twisted-Pair Cable Connections
31
What is an RJ-11 Connector used for?
Connecting to Phone Lines (Twisted Pair)