HTN Flashcards by Kieran Chalmers

Q

pre-hypertensive

A

120-139
80-89

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Q

Stage 1 HTN

A

140-159

90-99

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Q

Stage 2 HTN

A

> 160

> 100

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Q

systolic bp def

A

force that blood is pumped around BODY

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Q

diastolic def

A

resistance to blood flow in vessels

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Q

Mgx

A

<55:

ACEi/ARB

> 55 or afrocar:

CCB

THEN

ACEi/ARB + CCB

THEN

ACEi/ARB +CCB + Thiazide diuretic

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Q

Stage 1 hypertensive retinopathy features

A

Arteriolar narrowing

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Q

Stage 2 hypertensive retinopathy features

A

A/V nicking

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Q

Stage 3 hypertensive retinopathy features

A

Haemorrhaging
Hard exudates
Cotton wool spots

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Q

Stage 4 hypertensive retinopathy features

A

Papilloedema

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