designed NOT to infect recipient
salk treated polio virus with formaldehyde to “KILL” virus
-virus looks like polio to immune system
-nonfunctional, not 100% guaranteed to kill all of virus
-generates memory helper T cells and B cells but NOT memory killer T cells
noninfectious vaccines
form of microbe
attenuated vaccine (weakened)
genetically engineered
carrier vaccine
inject a piece of DNA which has flue virus gene
DNA vaccines
live 9attenuated) or killed viruses
active immunity
occurs naturally
passive immunity
both immune globulins and vaccine
passive-active immunity