innominate bone Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

how many bones is the pelvis made up of

A

4
2 innominate bones (hip bones), sacrum, and coccyx

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2
Q

how would you write an answer for the body of the ilium

A

body/ilium/innominate bone

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3
Q

what is the function of the acteabulum

A

a round socket for the head of the femur to articulate with

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4
Q

which bone do you sit on

A

the ischium

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5
Q

whats the acetabulum made of

A

pubis, ilium, and ischium bodies

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6
Q

which part of the ilium can you feel?

A

anterior superior iliac spine

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7
Q

what parts of the ilium will be behind the sacrum?

A

posterior superior and inferior iliac spine

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8
Q

what is the fucntion of the ischial tuberosity

A

for musc attachment, very rigid

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9
Q

which part of the acetabulum does the ischium make up

A

posterior portion

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10
Q

what makes up the obturator foramen

A

the pubis and ischium

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11
Q

which joint connects the innominate bones

A

the pubic symphysis

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12
Q

which view do you see the iliac fossa

A

anterior

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13
Q

what is superior to the acetabulum

A

anterior inferior iliac spine

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14
Q

what is the arcuate line

A

it articulates w the hip, runs from sup ramus of pubis to iliac crest

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15
Q

what is the auricular surface

A

lays under sacrum to make sacroiliac joint

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16
Q

which view is auricular surface found

17
Q

what is the classification, mob, and mov of the 2 sacroiliac joints?

A

synovial
amphiarthrodial
irregular gliding

18
Q

what is the classification, mob, and mov of the 2 hip joints? (femur and acetabulum)

A

synovial
diarthrodial
ball and socket

19
Q

what is the classification, mob, and mov of the pubic symphysis joint?

A

cartilaginous
amphiarthrodial
limited movement

20
Q

what is the classification, mob, and mov of the union of acetabulum?

A

cartilaginous
synarthrodial
no movement

21
Q

what makes up the brim of the pelvis

A

sacrum, innominate bones, and pubis. all together create an oval

22
Q

what are the parts of the true pelvis

A

pelvic inlet, pelvic cavity, and pelvic outlet

23
Q

is the false or true pelvis smaller

A

true is smaller

24
Q

what are the boundaries of the pelvic inlet

A

top of sacrum, pubic crest, and sup border of symphysis pubis

25
where does the pel cavity extend to and from? what does it contain?
pel inlet to pel outlet. contains pelvic organs
26
what defines the pelvic outlet
2 ischial tuberosities and coccyx
27
what are the main diff between female and male pelvis
female has larger angle, wider, pointed iliac crest, ischial spine farther apart, and bigger inlet.
28
what is the pubic arch in a female
80-180 degrees
29
what is the pubic arch of a male
90 degrees or less
30
what is shentons line
runs from the bottom of the superior ramus of the pubis to the shaft of the femur it checks for alignment, if this shape isnt correct then there is misalignment or a fracture
31
What does the pelvic cavity contain
Repro organs