IP addressing Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Which two statements about a network that uses subnetworks are true? (Choose two.)

It is more complex to apply network security policies.

Smaller networks are easier to manage.

Overall traffic is increased.

Smaller networks are harder to manage.

Overall traffic is reduced.

A

Smaller networks are easier to manage.
Overall traffic is reduced.

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2
Q

What is the binary equivalent of the decimal number 192?

11000001

10101010

11100000

11000000

A

11000000

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3
Q

Which option correctly defines the digits that are used in the binary number system?

1 and 0

1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,A,B,C,D,E,F

2 and 0

1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0

A

1 and 0

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4
Q

Which protocol and port number are used by SSH?

TCP/port 22

UDP/port 161

TCP/port 25

TCP/port 443

A

TCP/port 22

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5
Q

What is a major difference between TCP and UDP?

TCP can ensure that the data is delivered, while UDP does not.

UDP can ensure that the data is delivered, while TCP does not.

TCP exists in the Transport layer of the TCP/IP model, while UDP exists in the Internet layer of the TCP/IP model.

TCP exists in the Internet layer of the TCP/IP model, while UDP exists in the Transport layer of the TCP/IP model.

A

TCP can ensure that the data is delivered, while UDP does not.

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6
Q

What is session multiplexing?

a process by which an IP host is able to support multiple sessions simultaneously over multiple links

a process that is used for congestion avoidance

a process that is used for packet dropping

a process by which an IP host is able to support multiple sessions simultaneously and manage the individual traffic streams over a single link

A

a process by which an IP host is able to support multiple sessions simultaneously and manage the individual traffic streams over a single link

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6
Q

Which option does the show ip interface brief command display?

The packets that are flowing in and out of the interface.

The IPv4 address and subnet mask of a local interface.

Brief details about an interface that is administratively down only.

A list of local interfaces and the IPv4 address and status of each interface.

A

A list of local interfaces and the IPv4 address and status of each interface.

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7
Q

What is the first action the router does after it is powered up?

finds and loads IOS

finds and applies the configuration statements

runs POST to test the hardware

displays command line prompt

A

run POST to test the hardware

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8
Q

Which command displays the IPv4 address of a neighboring device?

show cdp neighbors

show ip interface brief

show interfaces

show cdp neighbors detail

A

show cdp neighbors detail

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9
Q

Which two ICMPv6 types are used for testing IPv6 reachability? (Choose two.)

ICMPv6 type 1

ICMPv6 type 128

ICMPv6 type 129

ICMPv6 type 135

ICMPv6 type 136

A

ICMPv6 type 128 and ICMPv6 type 129

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10
Q

Which Cisco IOS global configuration command is needed to enable IPv6 routing on routers?

ipv6 unicast-routing

ipv6 routing

enable ipv6-routing

ipv6 address

A

ipv6 unicast-routing

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11
Q

How does the MAC address 00a1-6789-abcd translate into the right-most 64 bits of the IPv6 address when EUI-64 is used?

01a1:67ff:fe89:abcd

01a1:67ee:ee89:abcd

02a1:67ff:ff89:abcd

02a1:67ff:fe89:abcd

A

02a1:67ff:fe89:abcd

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12
Q

Determine which class the IPv4 address 10.71.121.31 belongs to and whether it belongs to the range of the public or private IPv4 addresses. Which option represents the correct description?

public, Class A

private, Class A

public, Class B

private, Class B

public, Class C

private, Class C

public, Class D

private, Class D

A

private, Class A

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13
Q

Which two IPv4 address classes are considered as special cases, and are never assigned to hosts as source IPv4 addresses? (Choose two.)

Class A

Class B

Class C

Class D

Class E

A

Class D – used for multicast
Class E – reserved for experimental use

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14
Q

How many valid host addresses are available for each subnet after subnetting network 192.168.0.0/24 by borrowing two host bits?

62

4094

8190

16382

A

62.

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15
Q

Which option correctly describes the service type field in the IPv4 header?

It provides information on the desired quality of service.

It describes the length of a packet, including header and data.

It sets various control flags regarding fragmentation.

It is used for header error detection.

A

It provides information on the desired quality of service.

16
Q

What is the decimal representation of 01000000?

64

256

32

1

17
Q

What is a major difference between TCP and UDP?

TCP can ensure that the data is delivered, while UDP does not.

UDP can ensure that the data is delivered, while TCP does not.

TCP exists in the Transport layer of the TCP/IP model, while UDP exists in the Internet layer of the TCP/IP model.

TCP exists in the Internet layer of the TCP/IP model, while UDP exists in the Transport layer of the TCP/IP model.

A

TCP can ensure that the data is delivered, while UDP does not.

18
Q

What is session multiplexing?

a process by which an IP host is able to support multiple sessions simultaneously over multiple links

a process that is used for congestion avoidance

a process that is used for packet dropping

a process by which an IP host is able to support multiple sessions simultaneously and manage the individual traffic streams over a single link

A

a process by which an IP host is able to support multiple sessions simultaneously and manage the individual traffic streams over a single link

19
Q

Which Cisco IOS interface command specifies that the interface acquires an IPv4 address through DHCP?

ip address dhcp

dhcp address ip

ip helper-address

ip address request dhcp

A

ip address dhcp

20
Q

Which three options are UDP benefits when compared to TCP? (Choose three.)

higher performance

lower-overhead data communications between hosts

higher-overhead data communications between hosts

lower-latency data transmission

higher-latency data transmission

A

higher performance
lower-overhead data communications between hosts
lower-latency data transmission

21
Q

Which three common applications use UDP? (Choose three.)

network printing

TFTP

database transactions

DNS

FTP

VoIP

A

TFTP – lightweight file transfers
DNS – queries and responses
VoIP – real-time voice communication

22
Q

Which command would you use to enable LLDP globally on a router?

lldp transmit

lldp run

lldp receive

cdp run

cdp enable

23
Q

Which command configures IPv4 address 10.0.0.1/28 on a selected router interface?

Router(config-if)# ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.240

Router(config-if)# ip address 10.0.0.1/28

Router(config-if)# ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)# ip address 10.0.0.0 255.255.255.240

Router(config-if)# ip address 10.0.0.1/24

A

Router(config-if)# ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.240

24
What is a use of Cisco Discovery Protocol? to determine the platform version of the neighboring Cisco devices to display information about the routing protocol to display the MAC address and ARP information to share information about non-Cisco equipment, such as the operating system version and IPv4 address
to determine the platform version of the neighboring Cisco devices
25
If POST completes during a startup of a Cisco device and there is no configuration file, what does the router do? It reboots. It initiates initial configuration through "setup." It creates a configuration file with default settings and boots that file. It shuts down the router.
It initiates initial configuration through "setup."
26
Which Cisco IOS interface command assigns a static IPv6 address using an EUI-64 interface ID? ipv6 address 2001:db8:2222:7272::72/64 ipv6 address 2001:0db8:0:1::/64 eui-64 eui-64 address 2001:0db8:0:1::/64 ipv6 address 2001:0db8:0:1::0290:27ff:fe17:fc0f/64
ipv6 address 2001:0db8:0:1::/64 eui-64
27
What are four problems with IPv4 addressing workarounds? (Choose four.) NAT breaks the end-to-end model of IP. DHCP breaks the end-to-end model of IP. NAT inhibits end-to-end network security. VLSM inhibits end-to-end network security. Some applications are not NAT-friendly. Some applications are NAT-friendly. The merging of private networks is difficult if overlapping IPv4 address ranges are used.
NAT breaks the end-to-end model of IP. NAT inhibits end-to-end network security. Some applications are not NAT-friendly. The merging of private networks is difficult if overlapping IPv4 address ranges are used.
28
Which three mechanisms are used to extend the lifetime and usefulness of IPv4? (Choose three.) CIDR VLSM NAT DNS IPv5 IPv6
CIDR – reduces routing table size and conserves address space VLSM – allows variable-length subnet masks to use IP addresses more efficiently NAT – allows multiple hosts to share a single public IPv4 address
29
Which field determines the type of information that follows the basic IPv6 header? Flow Label Next Header Traffic Class Payload Length:
Next Header
30
What is the corresponding MAC address for the solicited node multicast address ff02:0000:0000:0000:0000:0001:ff17:fc0f? 33-33-33-17-fc-0f 00-00-33-17-fc-0f 33-33-ff-17-fc-0f ff-02-ff-17-fc-0f
33-33-ff-17-fc-0f