Joints Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

What is a joint?

A

A meeting of two bones

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2
Q

What are the 3 types of joints?

A
  • Fibrous
  • Cartilaginous
  • Synovial
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3
Q

What are fibrous joints and where can they be found?

A

Fused and immovable joints. Found in places like the skull.

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4
Q

What are cartilaginous joints and where can it be found?

A

Joints with no movement or little movement with bones held together by fibrocartilage. Can be found in the jaw or spine.

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5
Q

What is synovial joints and where can they be found?

A

A fluid filled space surrounded by a capsule and held together by ligaments. Allows for large range of movement. Could be found in places like the stifle.

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6
Q

What can some synovial joints contain?

A

Menisci - a fibrocartilage pad for shock and absorption and protection

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7
Q

What are the types of synovial joint movements?

A
  • Gliding/plane joints
  • Hinge joints
  • Condylar
  • Ball and socket
  • Pivot
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8
Q

Where can gliding joints be found?

A

Carpal and tarsal
Ribs
Spine

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9
Q

Where can hinge joints be found?

A

Elbow
stifle
inter-phalangeal

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10
Q

Where are condylar joints found?

A

Hock (fingers/wrists)

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11
Q

Where are ball and socket joints found?

A

Hips and shoulder

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12
Q

Where can pivot joints be found?

A

Neck (atlantoaxial)

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