3 types of joint
fixed/ fibrous
synovial/ freely moveable
cartilaginous/ slightly moveable
2 types of synovial/ freely moveable joint
ball and socket joint
hinge joint
articulation
2 or more bones meet to form a joint
ball and socket joints define and examples
allows movement in every direction
- formed by one bone fitting into a cup-shaped bone
hip and shoulder
articulating bones of the hip
femur and pelvis
articulating bones at the shoulder
humerus and scapula
hinge joint define and examples
allows movement in only 1 direction
ankle, knee and elbow
articulating bones at the ankle
talus, tibia and fibula
articulating bones at the knee
femur and tibia
articulating bones at the elbow
humerus, radius and ulna