UKMPPD > Kulit > Flashcards

Kulit Flashcards

(51 cards)

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1
Q

tx varicella pasien dewasa

A

asikclovir 5 x 800 mg selama 7 hari

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2
Q

tx varicella selain asiklovir

A

Famasiklovir 3 x 250 mg
Valasiklovir 3 x 1000 g/ hari
selama 7 hari

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3
Q

tx varicella pasien anak

A

Asiklovir 4 x 10-20 mg/kgBB selama 7 hari
*dosis max 800 mg

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4
Q

etiologi varisella dan herpes zoster

A

VZV

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5
Q

hair pull test +, exclamation mark +, khas pada?

A

Alopesia areata

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6
Q

rambut rontok
M shaped
berkaitan dengan hormon testosterone
Hair pull test -
dx?

A

alopesia androgenik

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7
Q

kerontokan, hair pull test + akibat kemo

A

Efffluvium Anagen

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8
Q

kerontokan, hair pull test +, akibat stress

A

Efffluvium Telogen

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9
Q

school of fish khas pada?

A

Ulkus molle/ chancroid

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10
Q

Clue cell khas pada?

A

BV

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11
Q

DGNI + khas pada

A

Gonorhea

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12
Q

temuan KOH 10% pseudohifa dan blastospora, khas pada?

A

Kandidiasis Vulvovaginal

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13
Q

Tzank test didapat multinucleated giant cell, khas pada?

A

Herpes

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14
Q

Hifa sejati dan arthrospora, khas pada?

A

Tinea

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15
Q

Spaghetti & Meatball pada px KOH khas pada?

A

PVC

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16
Q

Temuan woodlamp pada tinea dan pvc?

A

*Pita Emas & TeH
PVC Kuning keemasan
Tinea hijau

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17
Q

Tx lesi Jamur?
KTM KN

A

Klortrimazole 1%
Terbinafine 1%
Mikonazole 2%

Ketokonazole 2%
Nistatin 100.000 IU

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18
Q

discharge vagina
sekretu seperti susu pecah
gatal
dx dan tx?

A

Kandidiasis vulvovagina

KOKOFIN
klotrimazole 200 mg 3 hari, intravag
klotrimazole 500 mg SD, intravag
Flukonazol 150 mg SD, PO
Intrakonazol 200 mg SD, PO
Nistatin 100.000 IU 7 hari, intravag

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19
Q

discharge vagina
sekret kuning hijau berbusa
strawberry serviks +
dx dan tx?

A

Tricomoniasis

“MAMA”

Metronidazole 2 g SD, PO
Metronidazole 500 mg 7 hari, PO

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20
Q

discharge vagina
sekret putih
bau amis
dx dan tx?

A

BV

Metronidazole 2 g SD, PO
Metronidazole 500 mg 7 hari, PO
Klindamisin 2x300 mg/ hari selama 7 hari, PO

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21
Q

Terapi ulkus mole (chancroid)?
*SEAS

Study These Flashcards
A

Siprofloksasin 2x500 mg PO 3 hari
Eritromisin 4x500 mg PO 7 hari
Azitromisin 1 gram PO SD
Seftriakson 250 mg IM SD

22
Q

school of fish, khas pada penunjang penyakit?

Study These Flashcards
A

ulkus mole (chancroid)

23
Q

clue cells, khas pada penunjang penyakit?

Study These Flashcards
A

Bakterial vaginosis

24
Q

diplokokus gram negatif intraseluler, khas pada penyakit?

25
riwayat konsumsi obat lesi kulit dan mukosa (mulut dan mata) nikolsky sign + dx?
SJS/ TENS (lyell's syndrome) SJS : <10% SJS-TENS : 10=30% TENS : >30%
26
riwayat konsumsi obat lesi eritem generalisata dx?
Eritroderma Red man syndrome Dermatitis eksfoliatif/ eritroskuamosa
27
riwayat konsumsi obat lesi plak hiperpigmentasi/ eritem ditempat yg sama dx?
Fixed drug eruption
28
riwayat konsumsi obat lesi makula eritem morbiliformis seluruh tubuh mirip campak dx?
Exanthema drug eruption
29
riwayat konsumsi obat lesi makula eritem disertai lesi target dengan 3 zona (vesikel-daerah inflamasi-cincin eritem) dx?
Eritema Multifom
30
Beefy red-ulcer Donovan bodies khas pada?
Donovanosis/ granuloma inguinale
31
lipat paha nyeri dan bengkak bubo+ ulkus- gamna-favre bodies dx?
limfogranuloma venereum
32
discharge uretra/serviks sekret encer inklusion bodies dx?
uretritis/ servisitis NGO
33
Pemfigus vulgaris, autoantibodi terhadap protein?
Desmoglein 1 dan 3
34
Bulla kendur (nikolsky sign +) ada keterlibatan mukosa (sariawan) PA : akantolisis intradermal
PemfigUs vulgaris
35
Pemfigoid bulosa, autoantibodi terhadap?
hemidesmosome di membran basalis
36
Bula tegang subepidermal (nikolsky sign -) PA : Bula subepidermal dengan infiltrasi leukosit
PemfigOid bulosa
37
papul/ nodul mengkilat seperti mutiara, PA sel palisade khas pada?
BCC/ rodent ulcer
38
nodul hiperkeratosis mudah berdarah PA pearl horn khas pada?
SCC
39
makula hiperpigmentasi, asimetris, makin membesar, warna bervariasi khas pada?
Melanoma maligna Asimetris Border irreguler Color banyak Diameter >5 mm Evolving -> membesar
40
Pityriasis rosea
Skuama Collaratte, herald patch
41
Rubeola/campak/morbili
Koplik spot, 3 C
42
Rubella/campak jerman
Forcheimer spot, pembesaran KGB
43
Roseola infantum/Exantema subitum
Nagayama spot
44
Alopecia Areata
Exclamation point hair (tanda seru)
45
Donovanosis/Granuloma inguinal
Closed safety pin (peniti), Beefy red
46
Uretritis GO
Bull headed clap
47
LGV
Groove sign, Etage bubonum
48
Rubella kongenital
blueberry muffin
49
Moluskum Kontagiosum
Henderson Patterson bodies
50
Varicella
dew drops on rose petal
51
Sifilis kongenital
Hutchinson Teeth
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