Supine Position
lying on the back (face up)
Prone Position
lying on the front (face down)
Frontal Plane
divides the body into front and back
Sagittal Plane
divides the body into right and left sides
Transverse Plane
divides the body into top and bottom
CT vs MRI vs XRay distinction
CT scans bones are extremely bright but in MRI bones are not as bright, CT scans show organs and Xrays only show bones
Opaque (hyperdense) defenition
brighter imaging, dense objects block rays
Lucent (hypodense) defenition
darker imaging, rays pass through less dense material and are not blocked
Isodense defenition
about the same brightness