Gross National Income (GNI) is defined as:
total income earned by a nation’s residents and businesses in a given period, including both domestic and foreign income,
The concept of “development” gained global prominence after:
ww2
Which organization ranks countries using the Human Development Index (HDI)?
the United Nations development program
HDI
Human development Index
Gross National Income (GNI) includes:
Gross National Income (GNI) includes:
Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) compares countries based on
The cost of Living
A high Gini coefficient indicates:
High inequality
The Gini coefficient measures:
C. Income inequality
Amartya Sen defined development as:
Expansion of freedoms and capabilities
Which of the following is an example of social development?
. Improved life expectancy
Dependency theory argues that underdevelopment is caused b
C. Unequal global economic relations
The Brandt Line divides the world into:
B. Rich North and Poor South
Which of the following is a criticism of GDP as a development measure
It ignores environmental costs
Least Developed Countries (LDCs) are identified b
Economic vulnerability and low human development
Development as modernization emphasises:
Industrialisation and Western progress
Income inequality within countries is called
. Internal inequality
Which index measures income distribution?
Gini coiffincet