How does فعل مضارع become negative and give an example ?
By adding لا to the start, e.g. لاَ يَنْصُرُ (He does not help)
What is the لا that is added before فعل مضارع called ?
It is called the لا of النَفْي and it does not cause any change to the normal مضارع ending.
What other word can be added to فعل مضارع to make it negative and provide an example ?
The word ما, e.g. مَا يَنْصُرُ (He does not help)
How do you get the meaning of the near future from a فعل مضارع and provide an example ?
By adding سين or سوف, e.g. سَيَنْصُرُ (Soon he will help)
How do you get the meaning of the past continuous (فعل ماضي اِسْتِمْرَارِي) and provide an example ?
By adding كان before فعل مضارع, e.g. كَانَ يَنْصُرُ (He used to help)
What template is مضارع مجهول made on in every basic باب and provide an example ?
It is on the template يُفْعَلُ, e.g. يُنْصَرُ (He is helped/He will be helped)
What else can مضارع be used for and provide an example ?
For dua, e.g. يَرْحَمُكَ اللهُ (May Allah have mercy on you)