- Examine the authenticity of the document or the evidence being used.
EXTERNAL CRITICISM
- Examine the truthfulness of the context of the evidence.
INTERNAL CRITICISM
- Venetian scholar and explorer
- Joined the Spanish expedition led by Magellan.
- Had a hand – written account of the expedition entitled “THE FIRST VOYAGE AROUND THE WORLD”
ANTONIO PIGAFETTA
- Magellan began to set sail from Spain, carrying 5 ships with about 270 crews.
- Santiago, San Antonio, Conception, Trinidad, Victoria
SEPTEMBER 20, 1519
HOW MANY SHIPS OF MAGELLAN?
5
NAME OF 5 SHIPS
SANTIAGO
SAN ANTONIO
CONCEPTION
TRINIDAD
VICTORIA
- They found the Strait of Magellan.
OCTOBER 21, 1520
HOW MANY CREWS IN SHIP OF MAGELLAN
270 CREWS
- , the Pacific Ocean was discovered.
On November 28, 1520
- First mass in the Philippines
- Happened during Eastern Sunday
MARCH 31, 1521
- The Battle of Mactan happened between Lapu – Lapu and Magellan.
- Magellan was shot by a poison arrow causing him to die.
- Magellan’s forces retreated and leave the dead body of Magellan.
APRIL 27, 1521
- Juan Sebastiàn de Elcano Elcano successfully brought back the ship to Spain, ending the Magellan-Elcano expedition.
SEPTEMBER 6, 1522
- He was among the 18 survivors who returned to Spain on September 6, 1522, aboard the Victoria with Sebastian Elcano.
ANTONIO PIGAFETTA
HOW MANY SURVIVORS IN THE BATTLE OF MAGELLAN
18 SURVIVORS
WHAT SHIP OF MAGELLAN SUCCESSFULLY RETURNED?
VICTORIA
- The adjective _______ describes something has been expressed directly.
explicit
- The adjective _______ describes something that has been implied – meaning it has been suggested or hinted at but not actually directly stated or expressed.
implicit
KKK MEANS
Kataastaasang, Kagalanggalangang Katipunan ng mga Anak ng Bayan
is arguably the most important organization formed in the Philippine history.
KKK
- Anti Spanish Colonialism Filipinos in Manila (1892)
- It is a secret organization.
KATIPUNAN
- It was discovered in 1896 that led to the outbreak of Philippine Revolution.
KATIPUNAN
3 AIMS OF KATIPUNAN
- Civil
- Political
- Moral
KARTILYA NG KATIPUNAN
- Original title was
“ Manga Aral Nang Katipunan ng mga A.N.B”
KARTILYA NG KATIPUNAN Written by
Emilio Jacinto on 1892.
