LESSON 3

Question 1

• Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo proclaimed Philippine Independence in Kawit, Cavite.

Answer 1

June 12, 1898

Question 2

• Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo proclaimed Philippine Independence in Kawit, Cavite.
• It signaled the end of the _____ years of Spanish colonization.
• The declaration is a short ________ word document.

Answer 2

333
2000-word

Question 2

Jose Rizal’s last words were “____________,” which translates to “____________” in English.

Answer 2

Consummatum est
It is finished

Question 2

• Filipino revolutionary, statesman, and military leader who is the youngest President of the Philippines

Answer 2

EMILIO AGUINALDO Y FAMY

Question 2

• He also led the Philippine-American War against U.S. resistance to Philippine independence.

Answer 2

EMILIO AGUINALDO Y FAMY

Question 2

• “Let us teach our people again to be proud that they are Filipinos. Let us teach them to realize anew that being a Filipino means having as rich and noble a heritage of language, culture, patrionism, and herioc deeds as any nation on earth.

Answer 2

Carlos P. Romulo

Question 2

This document reveals the reasons behind the Philippine revolution against Spain. It reveals how the Spaniards treated the early Filipinos.

Answer 2

PROCLAMATION OF THE
PHILIPPINE INDEPENDENCE

Question 2

• This document reveals something about what kind of government did Aguinaldo establish during the time that we gain our independence from the hands of the Spaniards.

Answer 2

PROCLAMATION OF THE
PHILIPPINE INDEPENDENCE

Question 3

• This document reveals the war of Independence.

Answer 3

PROCLAMATION OF THE
PHILIPPINE INDEPENDENCE

Question 4

THE REASON OF THIS REVOLUTION

Answer 4

• Abuses done by the civil guards
• Abuses of the Friars
• Execution of Dr. Jose Rizal
• The Cavite Mutiny
• 3 priests (GOMBURZA) – Padre Gomez, Burgos, and Zamora

Question 5

3 stars represent

Answer 5

• Luzon, Mindanao and Panay Island.

Question 5

8 rays of the sun symbolized

Answer 5

• the first eight provinces of the Philippines which was declared under martial law during the Philippine Revolution (Batangas, Bulacan, Cavite, Ma nila, Laguna, Nueva Ecija, Pampanga and Tarlac).

Question 5

• was an agreement signed between Spain and the United States of America regarding the ownership of the Philippine Islands and other Spanish colonies in South America.

Answer 5

The Treaty of Paris

Question 5

The colors blue, red and white

Answer 5

• commemorate those of the flag of the United States of North America, in manifestation of our profound gratitude

Question 6

• are a rather recent art forms, which veered away from the classical art by exaggerating human features and poking fun at its subjects.

Answer 6

POLITICAL CARTOONS AND CARICATURE

Question 7

• Part of the print media as a form of social and political commentary

Answer 7

POLITICAL CARTOONS AND CARICATURE

Question 8

• Targets person’s of power and authority.

Answer 8

POLITICAL CARTOONS AND CARICATURE

Question 8

• effective tool of publicizing opinions through heavy use of symbolism

Answer 8

Cartoons

Question 8

POLITICAL CARICATURE OF THE AMERICAN ERA (1900-1941)

Answer 8

1. A PUBLIC POST IS NOT A HEREDITARY CROWN
2. WAR AGAINST SPECULATORS
3. DEATH CARS
4. FLAMING YOUTH
5. UNCLE SAM RIDING A CHARIOT
6. THE TURN OF THE MATCHES

Question 9

3 GOMBURZA FATHERS

Answer 9

Mariano Gomez, Jose Burgos, and Jacinto Zamora