PPC > Lesson 2 > Flashcards

Lesson 2 Flashcards

(58 cards)

Study These Flashcards
1
Q

Influencers of
the Philippines

A

It is said that the colonizers
were the influencers in the
Filipino culture.

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2
Q

Influencers:

A

►Spaniards
►Americans
►Japanese
►Chinese
►South Koreans

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3
Q

A Portuguese explorer who
organized the Spanish
expedition, resulting the first
circumnavigation of the Earth.

A

Ferdinand Magellan (1521)

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4
Q

He is the one who
continued and completed
the expedition after the
death of Magellan.

A

JUAN SEBASTIAN ELCANO

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5
Q

He gave the name LAS ISLAS
FILIPINAS to honor Philip II of Spain.

A

Ruy Lopez de Villalobos (1543)

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6
Q

SPANIARDS

A
  1. Language
  2. Religion
  3. Simbang Gabi
  4. Fiestas
  5. Semana Santa (Holy week)
  6. Cuisine
  7. Patriarchal Politics & Culture
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7
Q

The Filipino language,
derived from the
Tagalog language,
which is the national
language today, was
even a Spanish
influence.

A

Language

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8
Q

KUTSARA

A

Language

CUCHARA

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9
Q

KUMUSTA

A

Language

COMO ESTA

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10
Q

TRABAHO

A

Language

TRABAJO

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11
Q

BANYO

A

Language

BAÑO

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12
Q

KESO

A

Language

QUESO

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13
Q

When Spanish took over,
they brought their long
tradition of Catholicism
with them. It was part of
the Spanish conquest to
convert all the natives to
Christ through their
Catholic tradition.

A

Religion

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14
Q

is a
devotional nine-day
series of Masses.

A

Simbang Gabi

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15
Q

held daily from
December 16–24

A

Simbang Gabi

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16
Q

refers to a large
feast, festival, or
very extravagant
party.

A

Fiestas

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17
Q

(Holy week)

A

Semana Santa

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18
Q

Cuisine

A

► afritada
► caldereta
► dulce de leche
► dinuguan
► empanada
► ensaymada
► menudo
► mechado

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19
Q

The Philippine government
was dominated by male
servants. Men are portrayed
as stronger than women as if
the women can never
exceed the capacity of
men.

A

Patriarchal Politics & Culture

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20
Q

VALUES

A
  1. Siesta
  2. TOXIC MASCULINITY
  3. SUPERIORITY COMPLEX
  4. INFERIORITY COMPLEX
  5. RELIGIOUS FANATICISM
  6. Mañana Habit
  7. Sabong
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21
Q

an
afternoon
rest or nap.

A

Siesta

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22
Q

It is a belief or idea that
men are more privileged
and powerful than women.

A

TOXIC MASCULINITY

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23
Q

It is an ideology that one
is more powerful than
anyone else.

A

SUPERIORITY COMPLEX

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24
Q

It is a lowly treatment for
other people who are in
underclass of society.

Study These Flashcards
A

INFERIORITY COMPLEX

25
It refers to the extreme and fanatic agreement and belief of a religious doctrine.
RELIGIOUS FANATICISM
26
to do a certain thing in a later time.
Mañana Habit
27
Bloody fight of two cocks to death.
Sabong
28
AMERICANS
1. Government 2. Education 3. Religious Freedom 4. Clothing 5. Food 6. English 7. Greetings
29
Government 3 Branches
►Executive ► Legislative ► Judiciary
30
First teachers were called: ___________.
Education Thomasites
31
►Medium of Instruction: English Schools Established : ►University of the Philippines ►Philippine Normal College ►Other agricultural schools
Education
32
When the United States took over the Philippines, the people began to be free to join whatever religion they wanted.
Religious Freedom
33
Clothing
►Belts ►Suspenders ►Polo shirts ►Tennis shoes ►Short skirts/dresses ►Bonnets/hats ►High heels
34
Food
►Hamburgers ►Sandwiches ►Oatmeal ►Ketchup ►Chewing gum ►Apple pie ►Mayonnaise ►Hot dogs
35
English began to be taught in the schools, and this is the language that the teachers would use. ►Examples: ►Cake – Keyk ►Ballpen – Bolpen ►Computer - Kompyuter
English
36
Respectful Filipino ways of greeting were replaced by merely saying “hi” or “hello”.
Greetings
37
JAPANESE
1. Removing Slippers 2. Martial Arts 3. Calisthenics 4. Kite flying 5. Curfew
38
It has become a Filipino practice to remove the slippers from one’s feet before entering the house. This is in fact an Asian custom that the Filipinos learned from the Japanese – they were the only Asian colonizers of the Philippines.
Removing Slippers
39
any of several arts of combat and self-defense (such as karate and judo) that are widely practiced as sport.
Martial Arts
40
________________ refer to the broadcasting of exercise music through radio stations early in the morning in order to encourage exercise.
Calisthenics Radio calisthenics
41
is now considered part of a Filipino’s childhood.
Kite flying
42
a regulation requiring people to remain indoors between specified hours, typically at night.
Curfew
43
Chinese traders went to Philippine shores to have a ________.
barter
44
was already interacting with Filipinos ever since 9th century.
China
45
In Spanish times, the Chinese people migrated and flourished in other areas of the country such as _________.
Binondo
46
is the most spoken language having 920 million native speakers.
LANGUAGE: MANDARIN
47
Overtime, the Chinese married Filipinos and they were called as _______________.
mestizo de sangley
48
is a faith founded by Siddhartha Gautama (Buddha).
Buddhism
49
“tao” means “the way”. It is a Chinese philosophy attributed to Lao Tzu.
Taoism
50
it is the practice of careful spending of money or other resources.
Frugality
51
It refers to the Chinese system of positioning a building and the objects within a building that agrees on spirits.
BELIEF: FENG SHUI
52
Frugality
►The love for bargain ►Fireworks or firecrackers ►Giving cash as gifts ►Fruit grafting ►Setting up 12 round fruits during new year ►Wearing red or something bright on celebrations
53
REASONS:
►World war II and war with North Korea. ►English education is affordable. ►Warm climate. ►Easy living.
54
refers to the migration of Koreans in the Philippines.
Korean diaspora
55
The greatest influence of Koreans in terms of pop music and television drama.
KOREAN WAVE
56
CUISINES
►KIMCHI ►BIBIMBAP ►SAMGYEOPSAL ►RAMYEON
57
FASHIONABLE CLOTING AND COSMETICS
FASHION
58
“It is okay to adapt new ones but never ever look back on the original ones.”
-miggsays
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