Level 3 chapter 3 Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

Why might specialized boat insurance be necessary?

A

Because homeowners insurance provides minimal coverage, specialized policies give comprehensive property and liability protection. Larger vessels may require yacht insurance.

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2
Q

How are small boats usually valued for insurance purposes?

A

Based on Actual Cash Value (value minus depreciation).

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3
Q

How are larger boats insured for partial damage?

A

Often on a Replacement Cost basis (repairs/replacement without depreciation).

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4
Q

How are larger boats insured for total loss?

A

They may use Agreed Value, which locks in the boat’s worth at the time the policy is purchased.

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5
Q

What are common exclusions in personal watercraft insurance?

A

War, nuclear reactions, normal wear and tear, inherent vice (natural rust/decay), business use, intentional acts, and racing.

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6
Q

Yacht Insurance

A

Insurance specifically designed for personal watercraft longer than 26 feet.

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7
Q

What does Hull Insurance cover under a yacht policy?

A

Property coverage for the vessel itself.

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8
Q

How can insurance for mobile homes be handled?

A

By adding an endorsement to an HO-2 or HO-3 policy, or by purchasing a separate HO-7 policy.

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9
Q

Will an unendorsed dwelling or homeowners policy cover mobile homes?

A

No, only the HO-7 form or an endorsed policy provides coverage.

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10
Q

What coverage options are typically available for mobile homes?

A

Dwelling protection, contents coverage, and personal liability protection.

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11
Q

Does mobile home insurance usually apply while the home is in transit?

A

No, coverage usually does not apply while the home is being moved.

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12
Q

What type of water damage is excluded from standard property insurance?

A

Weather-related flooding (covered separately by flood insurance).

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13
Q

Who administers the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP)?

A

FEMA (Federal Emergency Management Agency).

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14
Q

What must communities do to qualify for NFIP coverage?

A

Implement federal flood risk mitigation measures.

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15
Q

Who typically sells and services NFIP flood policies?

A

Private insurers called “Write Your Own” companies.

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16
Q

Private insurers called “Write Your Own” companies.

A

Anyone buying a home in a special flood hazard area with a federally regulated lender.

17
Q

What is a Special Flood Hazard Area?

A

An area with at least a 1% annual chance of flooding (a 100-year floodplain).

18
Q

What buildings cannot be covered by federal flood insurance?

A

Buildings and contents primarily below ground level.

19
Q

WHAT IS COVERED BY FLOOD INSURANCE?

A

Overflow of inland or tidal waters.

Rapid accumulation of surface water.

Mudflow (not mudslides).

20
Q

What is not covered by flood insurance?

A

Burst pipes.

Sewer backups.

Sump pump overflow.

Leaks.

Mudslides.

While homeowners insurance might

21
Q

What types of buildings does the NFIP offer separate flood policies for?

A

Residential dwellings, commercial buildings, and condominiums (for condo associations).

22
Q

When can a single-family dwelling receive replacement cost coverage under NFIP?

A

If it is the family’s primary residence and insured for at least 80% of its replacement cost at the time of loss.

23
Q

What type of coverage is provided if a home doesn’t meet replacement cost conditions?

A

Actual cash value coverage.

24
Q

How much does the policy provide for storage expenses if contents need to be relocated to protect from flood damage?

A

Up to $1,000.

25
How long does relocated property remain covered at the new location?
Up to 45 days, against nearly all perils.
26
Does contents coverage apply to all basement items?
: No, only to limited items like washers, dryers, freezers, and portable/window AC units.
27
Why is there usually a 30-day waiting period before flood insurance becomes effective?
To guard against adverse selection, such as buying coverage right before a flood.
28
When can the 30-day waiting period for flood insurance be waived?
If the purchase is connected to making, increasing, extending, or renewing a mortgage loan.
29
How are earthquake deductibles calculated, and how do they work?
Unlike flat-dollar deductibles, earthquake deductibles are usually a percentage of the dwelling’s insured value (e.g., 5% of $100,000 = $5,000). They apply per occurrence, not per policy period.
30
What is considered one “occurrence” for earthquake deductibles?
For homes, all quakes within 3 days are treated as one occurrence; for businesses, the timeframe extends to 7 days.
31
What living expenses are typically covered by earthquake insurance if a home is uninhabitable?
Temporary housing, clothing costs, meals, and laundry services.
32
What is a personal articles floater, and why is it used?
It’s a type of inland marine insurance that provides specialized coverage for valuables and collections not adequately covered by homeowners insurance. The term “floater” comes from the idea that valuables often move from place to place, exposing them to unique risks.
33
What are the main benefits of personal articles floaters?
They generally provide: Open-peril coverage Higher limits than homeowners insurance First-dollar coverage (no deductible) Worldwide protection Broader peril protection (including flood, earth movement, mysterious disappearance for small items).
34
How are claims paid under floater insurance?
The insurer pays the lowest of repair cost, replacement cost, or actual cash value—never exceeding the policy’s dollar limit.
35
What is personal effects insurance, and when is it used?
It insures luggage and belongings while traveling. Although homeowners insurance often provides worldwide coverage for personal property, personal effects insurance can still be useful because it often offers broader, open-peril protection.
36
How do personal effects differ from personal articles?
personal effects are lower-value items like luggage, while personal articles are higher-value items (like jewelry or art) typically insured through floater policies.