Lateral
Directionality of airflow
[I]
Voiced, alveor, lateral
Lateral airflow
Air escaping on the sides of your tongue
Retroflex
Sound of an R
[upside down air]
Voiced, alveoler, retroflex
Lateral and retroflex’s
Can be grouped together
Known as liquids
Glides
Semi constants, semi vowels
[j]
Voiced, alveolar, glide
[w]
Voiced, billable, glide
labio-velar
Place of articulation for small case w
Liquid and glide
Can be grouped together, called approximants
Approximants
Never cause any friction, no fricative noise
Approximants
A type of sound
[b]
Stop (stops airflow completely)
[g]
Voiced, veeleer, stopped
[d]
Alveolar, voiced, stop
Articulation of Vowels
4 parameters for describing vowels