Llevar vs Traer Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

I hope you bring (subjunctive) the book today. (I hope that you bring [subjunctive] the book here today; ‘Espero que’ triggers subjunctive)

A

Espero que traigas el libro hoy. (Traer = towards the speaker).

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2
Q

My husband took her home. (My husband took/carried her to the house; ‘Llevar’ is used because they moved from school to home)

A

Mi esposo la llevó a casa. (Llevar = moving away from the origin).

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3
Q

I already brought her, and she is resting. (Already her I brought [past] and she is resting; ‘Traer’ is used because the speaker is now at the destination: home)

A

Ya la traje y está descansando. (Traje = irregular past of traer).

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4
Q

Will you take her or should I? (Her you take or her take I? In Mexico, ‘llevar’ is used for driving someone somewhere)

A

¿La llevas tú o la llevo yo? (Llevar = to transport someone ‘away’ to the dentist).

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5
Q

I brought you a surprise! (To you I brought a surprise! Used when the person has just arrived with the object)

A

¡Te traje una sorpresa! (Traer = the object arrived with the person).

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6
Q

What can I bring you for the pain? (What to you I bring? Present tense used as ‘What shall I bring’)

A

¿Qué te traigo para el dolor? (Traer = I will bring it from the kitchen to ‘here’ where you are).

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7
Q

I’m going to bring you a tea. (To you I go to bring a tea; ‘ir a + infinitive’ is very common for near future)

A

Te voy a traer un té. (Traer = the tea will arrive where the daughter is).

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8
Q

Did you bring your book from school? (You brought your book? Checking if an object was moved to the current location)

A

¿Trajiste tu libro de la escuela? (Traer = coming from school to ‘here’).

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9
Q

I took the heating pad to her room. (I took/carried the pad to her room; Moving from the kitchen to the room)

A

Le llevé la almohadilla a su cuarto. (Llevar = moving away from the speaker’s current spot).

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10
Q

I brought you the ice and a towel. (To you I brought the ice and a towel; The speaker has arrived at the daughter’s side)

A

Te traje el hielo y una toalla. (Traer = the speaker is now ‘here’ with the items).

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11
Q

My husband will take her to the dentist in a little bit. (My husband her will take [future] to the dentist in a bit)

A

Al rato mi esposo la llevará al dentista. (‘Al rato’ is the Mexican way to say ‘in a little bit’).

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12
Q

When he brings her back, I’ll see how she is. (When he her brings [subjunctive], I will see how she stays; ‘Cuando’ + future idea triggers subjunctive)

A

Cuando la traiga, veré cómo sigue. (Traiga = subjunctive because it hasn’t happened yet).

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13
Q

I brought my homework that I brought from school. (I brought [past] my homework that I brought [past] from school)

A

Traje mi tarea que traje de la escuela. (Double ‘traje’ because both involve moving things ‘here’).

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14
Q

Should we bring her medicine to the school? (Should we carry/take to her medicine to the school? Moving away from home to the school)

A

¿Le llevamos medicina a la escuela? (Llevar = destination is elsewhere).

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15
Q

I forgot to bring the book yesterday. (To me it was forgotten to bring the book yesterday; Use ‘se me olvidó’)

A

Se me olvidó traer el libro ayer. (‘Se me olvidó’ is the most natural way to say ‘I forgot’ in Mexico).

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16
Q

Maybe he will take her in his car. (Maybe he her takes in his car; Use ‘A lo mejor’ to avoid subjunctive)

A

A lo mejor la lleva en su coche. (‘Coche’ is the standard word for car in Central Mexico).

17
Q

I want to take some flowers to her later. (To her I want to take/carry some flowers later)

A

Le quiero llevar unas flores más tarde. (Llevar = destination is her room/hospital).

18
Q

Can you bring me the bill when you bring the coffee? (To me you bring the bill when you bring [subjunctive] the coffee)

A

¿Me traes la cuenta cuando me traigas el café? (Traer = both items come to ‘my’ table).

19
Q

It’s important that you take the keys with you. (It is important that you take [subjunctive] the keys with you)

A

Es importante que te lleves las llaves. (Llevarse = to take something away with oneself).

20
Q

She brought many gifts from the preschool. (She brought many gifts from the ‘kínder’; In Mexico, preschool is often called ‘el kínder’)

A

Trajo muchos regalitos del kínder. (Trajo = past tense of traer).