1
Q
How many lobes in the left lung?
A
2
2
Q
Lobes of the left lung
A
- Superior
- Inferior
3
Q
How many lobes in the right lung?
A
3
4
Q
Lobes of the right lung
A
- Superior
- Middle
- Inferior
5
Q
Fissures of the left lung (and which lobes they separate)
A
Oblique fissure (superior + inferior)
6
Q
Fissures of the right lung (and which lobes they separate)
A
- Horizontal fissure (superior + middle)
- Oblique fissure (middle + inferior)
7
Q
What is the carina?
A
The inferior aspect at the bifurcation of the trachea
8
Q
At what vertebral level is the carina located?
A
T4/5
9
Q
How do the right and left bronchi differ?
A
Right is steeper and wider
10
Q
For what structures are indentations found on the medial surface of the left lung?
A
- Arch of aorta
- Descending aorta
- Oesophagus
- Rib 1
- Left brachiocephalic vein
11
Q
For what structures are indentations found on the medial surface of the right lung?
A
- SVC
- IVC
- Oesophagus
- Rib 1
- Right brachiocephalic vein
- Azygous vein
12
Q
Location of the pulmonary artery, bronchus and pulmonary veins in the left hilum
A
- PA = superior
- B = posterior
- PV = anterior + inferior
13
Q
Location of the pulmonary artery, bronchus and pulmonary veins in the right hilum
A
- PA = anterior
- B = superior + posterior
- PV = anterior + inferior
IRM
flashcards
Decks in class (70)
# Cards
-
Drainage of Paranasal Sinuses11
-
Pharynx22
-
Bony Structure of the Nasal Cavity14
-
Blood Supply, Venous Drainage and Sensory Innervation of the Nasal Cavity10
-
Why do we breathe? (PK1)8
-
The Movement of Gases (PK1)7
-
Pressures and Partial Pressures (PK1)4
-
Dead Space (PK1)8
-
Alveolar Ventilation (PK1)4
-
The Work of Breathing (PK2)9
-
How are the Lungs and Thorax coupled? (PK2)4
-
Pleural Pressure and Breathing (PK2)6
-
Lung and Thoracic Cage Compliance (PK2)4
-
Total System Compliance and Pneumothorax (PK2)8
-
Basic Topography of the Upper Respiratory Tract: Nasal cavity, Paranasal Sinuses and Pharynx (AP)45
-
The Larynx: Functional Anatomy of Respiration and Phonation: Cartilages and Framework (AP)26
-
Functional Anatomy of Respiration and Phonation: Cartilages and Framework28
-
Functional Anatomy of Respiration and Phonation: Musculature and Innervation26
-
Bony Structure of the Thorax13
-
Muscles that move the Ribs16
-
Lungs13
-
Clinical Considerations of Lungs and Pleura7
-
The Larynx: Functional Anatomy of Respiration and Phonation: Laryngeal Musculature and Innervation (AP)19
-
Basic Topography of the Lower Respiratory Tract: Thoracic cavity, Diaphragm and Surface Anatomy (AP)23
-
Elastic Properties of the Lung and Thoracic Cage (PK3)3
-
Surface Tension (PK3)3
-
Surfactant (PK3)8
-
Lung Compliance and Disease (PK3)6
-
Respiratory Dynamics: Resistance to Airflow (PK3)11
-
Airway Resistance (PK3)5
-
Determination of Alveolar PCO2 (PK4)11
-
The Alveolar Gas Equation (PK4)3
-
Movement of Gases across the Lung (PK4)4
-
Uptake of O2 across the Alveolar-Capillary Membrane (PK4)6
-
Pulmonary Diffusing Capacity: Health (PK4)3
-
Pulmonary Diffusing Capacity: Disease (PK4)7
-
Basic Topography of the Lower Respiratory Tract: Lungs and Pleura (AP)15
-
Alveolar-Arterial (A-a) PO2 Difference (PK5)6
-
Right-Left (R-L) Shunts (PK5)4
-
V/Q Mismatch: Distribution of Ventilation through the Lung (PK5)4
-
V/Q Mismatch: Distribution of Blood Flow (Perfusion) through the Lung (PK5)14
-
The Ventilation/Perfusion (V/Q) Ratio (PK5)6
-
Physiological Adjustment of V/Q Ratio (PK5)3
-
Increased V/Q Mismatch in Lung Disease causes Low PaO2 (PK5)4
-
Carriage of O2 - Importance of Haemoglobin (PK6)2
-
The Haemoglobin Dissociation Curve (PK6)7
-
Functional Effects of Haemoglobin (PK6)8
-
The O2 Capacity of Blood (PK6)5
-
Variations of Haemoglobin (PK6)10
-
Hypoxia (PK6)10
-
Carriage of CO2 (PK7)6
-
Movement of CO2 between Tissues and Blood (PK7)7
-
CO2 Dissociation Curve (PK7)3
-
CO2 and Acid-Base Balance (PK7)4
-
Acidosis and Alkalosis (PK7)7
-
Overview of Respiratory Control (i) (PK8)3
-
Overview of Respiratory Control (ii) (PK8)5
-
The Respiratory Rhythm is Driven by a Neural Rhythm (PK8)1
-
Generation of the Respiratory Rhythm (PK8)8
-
Special Situations (PK8)4
-
Nerves Associated with Respiration (AP)19
-
Histology of the Respiratory System19
-
Peripheral Chemoreceptors (PK9)6
-
Stimulus-Response of Carotid Body (PK9)4
-
Central Chemoreceptors (PK9)7
-
The Response to Chemoreceptor Stimulation (PK9)5
-
Pulmonary (mechanical) Receptors: 1. Rapidly Adapting Irritant Receptors (PK9)6
-
Pulmonary (mechanical) Receptors: 2. Slowing Adapting 'Stretch' Receptors (PK9)4
-
Pulmonary (mechanical) Receptors: 3. J-type (Juxtacapillary) or C-Fibre Receptors (PK9)3
-
PK1018
