Marine Environments Flashcards

(4 cards)

1
Q

The water column itself, divided into the neritic zone (over the continental shelf) and the oceanic zone
(deeper water).

A

Pelagic Zone (Open Ocean)

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2
Q

The ocean bottom,
including shallow sandy shores and deep
abyssal plains.

A

Benthic Zone (Sea Floor)

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3
Q

The area between high and
low tide, where organisms adapt to alternating exposure to air and water.

A

Intertidal Zone

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4
Q

The euphotic
zone allows photosynthesis (top 200m), while
the aphotic zone is dark and relies on falling
organic matter or chemosynthesis.

A

Photics vs. Aphotic Zones:

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