Marxism- Mystification Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

Who is the sociologist?

A

Box

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2
Q

What does box argue?

A

Mystification

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3
Q

What is mystification?

A

It has spread a false consciousness

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4
Q

What is the false consciousness?

A

That corporate crime is less harmful than w/c crime

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5
Q

Who supports Box?

A

Pearce

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6
Q

What does Pearce argue?

A

It supports the illusion that corporate crime is an exception > a norm

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7
Q

What does Pearce reinforce about capitalism?

A

It reproduces the cycle of disparity

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8
Q

Why does Box see corporations as crininogenic?

A

They resort to illegal means once legitimate means for profit r blocked

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9
Q

How do companies resort to illegal opportunities?

A

By aiming it at competitors,consumers, public

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10
Q

Where does capitalism show its true face?

A

In developing counties

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11
Q

How does capitalism show its true face?

A

Via selling unsafe products, poor working conditions, pollution, bribing officials

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12
Q

What is a critique for strain theory and Marxism?

A

They over-predict amount of business crime

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13
Q

What does nelken argue as a critique?

A

Not every business commit crimes even if there were no punishments

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14
Q

What is another critique of strain theory?

A

If profit causes corp crime.. what about non-utilitarian crimes by government bodies?

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15
Q

What are the gov bodies?

A

Police, army, civil service

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16
Q

What is an example of non-utilitarian crime critique?

A

States aggencies in former communist regimes committed crimes

17
Q

What crimes did stage agencies commit?

A

Against environment, healths and safety, consumers

18
Q

What did braithewaite find?

A

US pharmacy’s that applied with FDA’s regulations could obtain licences for their products

19
Q

What were the US pharmacies then able to do?

A

Access lucrative markets in poorer countries

20
Q

What happens in poorer countries?

A

They couldn’t afford their own drug testing facilities

21
Q

What did poorer countries rely on?

A

FDA’s licensing procedures as a guarantee of quality

22
Q

What did FDA stand for?

A

Federal Drug Administration

23
Q

What is the critique for Marxism?

A

Law abiding can be more profitable > law breaking