Materials Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Metals such as gold, silver, copper, and alluminim in their pure form are known as?

A

Metallic Elements

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2
Q

What are the common hardware cloth sizes?

A

1/4” x 1/4”, 1/2” x 1/2”, 1” x 1”

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3
Q

If a metal is formed while cold it is?

A

Cold worked

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4
Q

Rust happens from?

A

Oxidation

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5
Q

Ferrous metals or metals with iron are gauged using?

A

The U.S. Standard Gauge

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6
Q

Non-ferrous metals are gauged using?

A

American Standard Wire Gauge, also known as Brown & Sharpe Gauge

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7
Q

What are the two basic groups of metals?

A

Ferrous and non-ferrous

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8
Q

Mild steel as also known as?

A

Low carbon steel

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9
Q

What are some structural steel shapes?

A

Angle iron, channel iron, flat bar, square and round tubing

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10
Q

What is pickling?

A

A cleaning process that uses either sulphuric or hydrochloric acid to remove impurities, stains and scale from surface

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11
Q

What is steel plate?

A

Black iron that measures more than 1/8”

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12
Q

What illness is caused by zinc oxide fumes?

A

Zinc chills or metal fume fever

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13
Q

Steel sheets that have zinc added to them by electrogalvanizing go by what trade names?

A

Satincoat, paintlock, and wipecoat

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14
Q

What are two types of zinc-alloy coated sheets?

A

Galvalume & galvanneal

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15
Q

When working with stainless steel, all work areas should be free of what?

A

Iron

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16
Q

To avoid fracturing, aluminum should be bent using a bend radius of?

A

X3 the material thickness

17
Q

When copper oxidizes it forms a greenish coating that is called?

18
Q

What is “UL”

A

Underwriters Laboratories

19
Q

Two examples of how PVC duct can be joined together?

A

Thermal welding & flanging and bolting

20
Q

Disadvantage of flexible duct?

A

Extremely high friction loss